아이러니의 의미적 특성과 해석
Meaning characteristics of an irony and its interpretation
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper, first, tries to investigate the complex aspects of meaning in ironical expressions, and then to present an appropriate approach to explain them. An irony is thought of as literally saying one thing but figuratively meaning its opposite. This is possible since our natural languages can incorporate the opposite things together in one linguistic expression, which I want to term as the ‘pharmakon’ of natural languages. An irony doesn’t describe facts themselves, but it expresses speaker’s feelings, attitudes or evaluations on facts, which means that an irony is closely related to our thinking. And the approach to irony should consider not only a linguistic expression, irony, but also our thinking process. Mental space theory was originally developed as a means to explain our thinking process. Thus, the best way to interpret the meaning of an irony should be sought after based upon the so-called mental space theory.
Abstract
This paper, first, tries to investigate the complex aspects of meaning in ironical expressions, and then to present an appropriate approach to explain them. An irony is thought of as literally saying one thing but figuratively meaning its opposite. This is possible since our natural languages can incorporate the opposite things together in one linguistic expression, which I want to term as the ‘pharmakon’ of natural languages. An irony doesn’t describe facts themselves, but it expresses speaker’s feelings, attitudes or evaluations on facts, which means that an irony is closely related to our thinking. And the approach to irony should consider not only a linguistic expression, irony, but also our thinking process. Mental space theory was originally developed as a means to explain our thinking process. Thus, the best way to interpret the meaning of an irony should be sought after based upon the so-called mental space theory.
참고문헌 (17)
- Ariel, M, "The demise of a unique concept of literal meaning", Journal of Pragmatics, 34(4), pp.361~402 (2002)
- Brandt, P. A., "Mental spaces and cognitive semantics: A critical comment", Journal of Pragmatics, 37, pp.1578~1594 (2005)
- Coulson, S., "Blending and coded meaning: Literal and figurative meaning in cognitive semantics", Journal of Pragmatics, 37, pp.1510~1536 (2005)
- Cutler, A., "On Saying What You Mean Without Meaning What You Say: CLS 10", pp.117~127 (1974)
- Fauconnier, G., "Mental Spaces" (1985), Cambridge University Press
- Fauconnier, G., "Mapping in Thought and Language" (1997), Cambridge UP
- (available from http:, , www.wam.umd.edu, www, pp.blending.html.)
- Fauconnier, G., "The Way We Think" (2002), Basic Books
- Fauconnier, G, "“Rethinking Metaphor” Cambridge Handbook of Metaphor and Thought, Ed. Gibbs", ~ (2006)
- Geeraerts, D., "The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics" (2007), Oxford UP
- Grice H. P., "“Logic and Conversation” Syntax and Semantics 3", pp.41~58 (1975), Cole and Morgan
- Grice H. P., "“Father Notes on Logic and Conversation” Syntax and Semantics 9", pp.113~128 (1978), Cole
- Lakoff, G., "Metaphors We Live By" (1980), U of Chicago P
- Leech, G., "Semantics" (1994), Penguin Books Inc
- Slingerland, E. G., "Conceptual blending, semantic masking, and normativity: a case example from Ancient Chinese", Cognitive Linguistics, 16(3), pp.557~584 (2005)
- Sperber, D., "Irony and the Use-mention Distinction” Radical Pragmatics", pp.295~318 (1981), Cole
- Wenner, E, "“Metaphor and lrony : Two levels of understanding.” Metaphor and Thought", pp.425~443 (1993), Ortony
