17세기 후반 조일관계와 右京圖書 교섭

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to consider the different aspects of Joseon’s response focused on the negotiation of Ukyong-Doseo while Joseon was actively resolving issues between Joseon and Japan after Kiyu-treatment in the stable situation of East Asia. In the second half of the 17th century, Joseon changed the diplomatic policy against Japan with an active attitude with a wide range of maneuver because Qing Dynasty completely secured the territory and alleviated the pressure and watch on Joseon. When Ukyong , the son of So Yosijane(宗義眞) who is the governor of Tsushima, was elevated as a legitimate son in 1683, Tsushima asked to issue Ukyong-Doseo, but Joseon denied to issue Ukyong-Doseo because the previously issued Unman- Doseo was not returned. To issue Ukyong-Doseo, Tsushima continuously dispatched Jaepan-Chawae and stayed in Waegwan for a long period while raising various issues to put pressure on Joseon. This was the typical negotiation strategy of Tsushima to put pressure on Joseon when Tsushima wanted to achieve what they want. However, Joseon reaffirmed to deny the issuance of Doseo and showed their strong policy by limiting the number of days for staying for Jaepan-Chawae and stopping daily payment necessities when Jaepan- Chawae overlapped. When a new Jaepan Chawae(平成尙) was arrived while a previous Jaepan Chawae(平成辰) was staying in Waegwan, Joseon imposed severe sanctions by stopping daily payment necessities to the previous one and denying to host the new one. After that, Joseon strongly urged the previous conditions to return of Unman-Doseo and denied hosting Jaepan-Chaewae when the allowed stay was passed. However, the negotiation for Doseo was terminated because Tsushima could not ask to issue Ukyong-Doseo when Ukyong became a Tsushima governor. Consequently, the return of the Unman-Doseo that Joseon claimed did not execute, but Joseon confirmed the Doseo rule and tried to correct the unreasonable negotiation practices of Tsushima through the ten-year long negotiations on Ukyong-Doseo. Moreover, Joseon clearly showed the change and intention of diplomatic stance against Japan to Tsushima. This change of Joseon served as momentum that help Joseon actively lead future diplomatic relationship between Joseon and Japan.