清代前期的景德鎮外銷瓷對近現代歐洲瓷器設計的影響

Abstract

During Kangxi(1662-1722), Yongzheng(1723-1735) and Qianlong(1736-1795) periods of the early Qing Dynasty, export of porcelain to Europe from Jingdezhen, China made a huge influence on European porcelain manufacturing in 17th, 18th centuries. At the beginning , this thesis illustrated background of Jingdezhen export porcelain. After that, it summarized main characteristics of export porcelain during those periods by applying comparative analysis approach, illustrating export porcelain influence of Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong periods of Qing Dynasty on European porcelain. European porcelain mainly learned decorative styles of Chinese export porcelain, and started imitating Chinese porcelain. Until the late 19th century, after such a long time porcelain imitation, European porcelain industry grew from nothing, especially modern European porcelain design, which largely absorbed characteristics of export porcelain of Qing Dynasty, accumulating current European porcelain design styles. In this thesis, it will elaborate the relationship of modern European porcelain design and export porcelain of Qing Dynasty in detailed.