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건설 프로젝트에서 커뮤니케이션 행위가 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 순차적 영향

The Sequential Effects of The Communication Behaviors on Project Performance in Construction Projects

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주제분류사회과학일반

초록

본 연구는 커뮤니케이션의 행위가 커뮤니케이션 참여자들 사이의 상호신뢰와 협력 그리고궁극적으로 프로젝트의 성과에 영향을 미친다는 상호인과성 관계를 검증하였다. 특히, 건설프로젝트 프로젝트의 수행기간이 길고, 기술적으로 복잡하며, 여러 사업 분야에 걸친 다양한이해관계자들이 참여하는 건설 프로젝트에서의 커뮤니케이션 행위 역할을 살펴보았다. 원자력발전소 건설 프로젝트에 참여한 적이 있는 348명의 프로젝트 경험자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 데이터를 수집하였다. 자료의 분석결과, 커뮤니케이션 행위의 선행요인으로 커뮤니케이션품질, 정보공유 및 참여가 도출되었으며, 커뮤니케이션 행위는 상호신뢰와 협력이라는 매개변수를 통해 프로젝트의 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한실증적 연구모형은 성공적인 프로젝트 성과를 위해 프로젝트 참여자 간 커뮤니케이션 행위가주요 선행요인임을 시사하고 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 프로젝트관리자나 팀이 기획단계에서부터 프로젝트에 참여하고 있는 모든 이해관계자들과의 커뮤니케이션행위를 활성화하여 신뢰를확보하고 협력을 강화하여 성공적인 프로젝트를 수행하는 데 기여할 것임을 제안하고 있다.

Abstract

This study attempted to investigate the influence of the communication behaviors on project performance in nuclear power plant construction projects. Specifically, we proposed an extended model for predicting project performance through the mediating variables of mutual trust and collaboration among various project participants. In the study, a survey was conducted with 348 participants in nuclear power plant construction projects to collect research data. The results showed that the communication quality, information sharing, and participation were revealed as antecedent factors of communication behaviors. Also,communication behaviors can play a significant role in improving project performance via the mediating effects of mutual trust and collaboration among project participants. Implications and several limitations of the study are discussed. And some suggestions for future research are proposed.

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