국보 78호 금동반가사유상의 신연구

Abstract

First, the national treasure no. 78 gilt‐bronze lalita pose pensive Bodhisattva image has been discussed continuously from the Imperial Japan’s colonial period until now, but it can be said that there have been few single theses. Second, as the national treasure no. 78 gilt‐bronze pensive Bodhisattva image was thought to have been created in the third quarter of the 6th century (550‐575), during this period, Chinese pensive Bodhisattva images began to have more Maitreya images than crown prince’s image, and in Korea, it is believed that most of them were created with Maitreya image. Therefore, this image is also likely to be a Maitreya pensive Bodhisattva image. Third, the iconography of national treasure no. 78 pensive Bodhisattva image is evaluated as the best masterpiece in which elaborate and decorative features are well expressed. Fourth, it has inherited the pensive Bodhisattva image of the system to a degree based on the Eastern Wei style, which inherited the Northern Wei style, but it It is overflowing with a sense of creative and lively life beyond comparison with the Eastern Wei pensive Bodhisattva image, and it is the national treasure no. 78 gilt‐bronze pensive Bodhisattva image that is the high‐quality Koreanized gilt‐bronze pensive Bodhisattva image completed in the third quarter of the 6th century. Fifth, the national treasure no. 78 gilt‐bronze pensive Bodhisattva image based on the Goguryeo system Buddhist image style in the northern part of Shilla is the Shilla pensive Bodhisattva image created in the third quarter of the 6th century, and it could be revealed that at this time it could have been sufficiently created in Shilla.