본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

균형적인 커뮤니케이션 인식이 조직 - 직원 관계성 및 기업 평판 인식과 커뮤니케이션행동에 미치는 영향

The relationship between perceived symmetric communication, organizationemployee relationship, corporate reputation, and communication behaviors

0

조회

0

다운로드

19

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류신문방송학

초록

본 연구는 최근 기업 경영에서 그 중요성이 커지고 있는 조직과 사내 구성원 간의 관계성을 중심으로 내부공중의 균형적인 커뮤니케이션 인식이 관계성 및 기업 평판 인식, 그리고 직원들의 커뮤니케이션 행동에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 연구를 위해 국내 대기업 총 25곳에 재직 중인 일반 직원 416명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 결과, 균형적인 내부 커뮤니케이션 인지는 조직-직원 관계성에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 조직-직원 관계성 인식은 사원들의 소속 조직 평판 인식과 커뮤니케이션 행동에도 유의미한 영향을 미치는것으로 나타났다. 또한 직원들의 평판 인식도 커뮤니케이션 행동에 영향을 미쳤다. 더 나아가, 조직-사원 관계성의 각 차원에 따라 그 영향력에 차이가 있었고, 직원들의 내부적인 평판 인식 역시 차원 별로 커뮤니케이션 행동에 차별적인 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 연구 결과는 균형적 사내 커뮤니케이션 및전략적 관계 관리의 중요성과 효과를 보여준다.

Abstract

This study examined the relationships between symmetric communication, organization-public relationship, corporate reputation, and communication behaviors in the context of internal public relations. A survey with 416 employees at 25 large corporations was conducted. Results indicated that symmetric communication had a positive effect on organization-employee relationship, which further affected employees’ perception of corporate reputation and communication behaviors. Employees’ perceived corporate reputation also affected their communication behaviors. The organization-employee relationship and employees’ perceived corporate reputation showed differential effects on each dimension of communication behaviors. The findings show the importance of symmetric employee communication and strategic relationship management.

참고문헌 (57)

  1. Brammer, S. J., "Corporate reputation and social performance : The importance of fit", Journal of Management Studies, 43(3), pp.435~455 (2006)
  2. Broom, G. M., "Toward a concept and theory of organization~public relationships", Journal of Public Relations Research, 9(2), pp.83~98 (1997)
  3. Bruning, S. D., "Public relations as relationship management: A rational approach to a study and practice of public relations", pp.159~173 (2000), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
  4. Bruning, S. D, "Using a relational approach to retaining students and building mutually beneficial student-university relationships", Southern Communication Journal, 66, pp.337~345 (2001)
  5. Coombs, W. T., "Ongoing crisis communication : Planning, managing, and responding" (1999), Sage
  6. Cutlip, S. M., "Effective public relations" (1994), Prentice-Hall
  7. G., Chun, R, "A corporate character scale to assess employee and customer views of organization reputation", Corporate Reputation Review, 7(2), pp.125~146 (2004)
  8. Dawkins, J., "Corporate responsibility: The communication challenge", Journal of Communication Management, 9, pp.108~119 (2004)
  9. Dowling, G., "Creating corporate reputation:Identity, image, and performance" (2001), Oxford University Press
  10. Dutton, J. E., "Organizational images and member identification", Administrative Science Quarterly, 39(2), pp.239~263 (1994)
  11. Fombrun, C. J., "Reputation" (1996), Harvard Business School Press
  12. Fombrun, C. J., "The reputation quotient : A multi-stakeholder measure of corporate reputation", Journal of Brand Management, 7(4), pp.241~255 (2000)
  13. Fombrun, C., "What’s in a name? Reputation building and corporate strategy", Academy of Management Journal, 33(2), pp.233~258 (1990)
  14. Fombrun, C. J., "The reputation landscape", Corporate Reputation Review, 1, pp.5~13 (1997)
  15. Fombrun, C. J., "Fame &fortune : How successful companies build winning reputations" (2003), Prentice-Hall Financial Times
  16. Gotsi, M., "Corporate reputation : Seeking a definition", Corporate Communications : An International Journal, 6(1), pp.24~30 (2001)
  17. Grunig, J. E., "Excellence in public relations and communication management", pp.531~575 (1992), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
  18. Grunig, J. E., "Public relations as relationship management: A relational approach to the study and practice of public relations", pp.23~53 (2000), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
  19. Grunig, L. A., "Excellent public relations and effective organizations: A study of communication management in three countries" (2002), Lawrence Erlbaum
  20. Grunig, L. A., "Excellence in public relations and communication management" (1992), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
  21. Hannegan, C., "Employees as reputation makers", Strategic Communication Management, 8(6), pp.5~ (2004)
  22. "Guidelines for measuring relationships in public relations" (1999)[URL]
  23. Huang, Y. H., "OPRA : A cross-cultural, multiple-item scale for measuring organization-public relationships", Journal of Public Relations Research, 13(1), pp.61~90 (2001)
  24. Huang, Y. H., "Is symmetrical communication ethical and effective?", Journal of Business Ethics, 53(4), pp.333~352 (2004)
  25. Jiang, H., "A model of work-life conflict and quality of employee-organization relationships (EORs): Transformational leadership, procedural justice, and family-supportive workplace initiatives", Public Relations Review, 38(2), pp.231~245 (2012)
  26. Jo, S., "Paradigm shift of employee communication : The effect of management communication on trusting relationships", Public Relations Review, 31(2), pp.277~280 (2005)
  27. Ki, E. J., "Testing the linkages among the organization-public relationship and attitude and behavioral intentions", Journal of Public Relations Research, 19(1), pp.1~23 (2007)
  28. 김혜자, "대학 졸업생의 모교에 대한 평판 인식과 기부 경험, 기부 동기가 모교 기부의도에 미치는 영향 : 조직 일체감과의 관계를 중심으로", 홍보학연구, 15(4), pp.79~114 (2011), 한국PR학회
  29. 김효숙, "조직-사원 관계성의 선행요인으로서의 조직 구조와 내부 커뮤니케이션", 한국광고홍보학보, 9(2), pp.61~95 (2007), 한국광고홍보학회
  30. 김해월, "기업의 사회책임 활동이 기업 평판에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 한국과 중국의 공중 인식 비교를 중심으로", 한국광고홍보학보, 11(4), pp.64~92 (2009), 한국광고홍보학회
  31. 김종규, "호텔 조직 내의 커뮤니케이션이 직무만족 및 경영성과에 미치는 영향", 관광연구, 23(3), pp.157~174 (2008), 대한관광경영학회
  32. Kim, J. N., "Problem solving and communicative action : A situational theory of problem solving", Journal of Communication, 61(1), pp.120~149 (2011)
  33. Kim, J. N., "Strategic thinking about employee communication behavior(ECB)in public relations : Testing the models of megaphoning and scouting effects in Korea", Journal of Public Relations Research, 23(3), pp.243~268 (2011)
  34. 김성혁, "호텔직원들의 리더십과 팔로워십 유형이 조직몰입, 직무만족, 이직의도에 미치는 영향 - 서울 소재 특급 호텔 식음료 직원을 대상으로 -", 호텔경영학연구, 18(3), pp.81~97 (2009), 한국호텔외식관광경영학회
  35. 김소연, "기업의 위기 이력과 평판이 공중의 위기 커뮤니케이션 전략 평가에 미치는 영향: 식품 사고를 중심으로", 광고학연구, 21(2), pp.81~105 (2010), 한국광고학회
  36. Kim, Y., "Searching for the organization-public relationship : A valid and reliable instrument", Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 78(4), pp.799~815 (2001)
  37. 김영욱, "인터넷상에서 조직-공중관계성이 고객 만족도와 충성도에 미치는 영향", 광고학연구, 14(1), pp.7~30 (2003), 한국광고학회
  38. "Why internal communication matters? Breaiking bureaucracy… A breakthrough for creativity and innovation" (2013)[URL]
  39. Ledingham, J. A., "Public relations as relationship management: A relational approach to the study and practice of public relations", pp.55~69 (2000), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
  40. "How employees think of their career longevity?...“No longer than 50-year-old”" (2014)[URL]
  41. Levina, N., "The emergence of boundary spanning competence in practice : implications for implementation and use of information systems", MIS Quarterly, 29(2), pp.335~363 (2005)
  42. Morgan, R. M., "The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing", Journal of Marketing, 58(3), pp.20~38 (1994)
  43. Pincus, J. D., "Communication satisfaction, job satisfaction, and job performance", Human Communication Research, 12(3), pp.395~419 (1986)
  44. Post, J. E., "Part vii : Managing reputation : Pursuing everyday excellence : Corporate reputation and external affairs management", Corporate Reputation Review, 1(2), pp.165~171 (1997)
  45. Rhee, Y., "Risk communication management : A case study on Brookhaven National Laboratory", Journal of Communication Management, 12(3), pp.224~242 (2008)
  46. 이유나, "조직-공중 관계성의 선행요인에 대한 연구: 사내 커뮤니케이션 맥락을 중심으로", 광고학연구, 19(5), pp.149~166 (2008), 한국광고학회
  47. 문빛, "조직문화, 사원 커뮤니케이션, 조직-사원 관계성에 대한 연구", 한국언론학보, 52(3), pp.122~150 (2008), 한국언론학회
  48. Schneider, B., "Linking service climate and customer perceptions of service quality : Tests of a causal model", Journal of Applied Psychology, 83(2), pp.150~ (1998)
  49. 신호창, "한국 100대 기업과 비100대 기업의 사내 커뮤니케이션 진단", 커뮤니케이션학 연구, 13(3), pp.5~32 (2005), 한국커뮤니케이션학회
  50. Smidts, A., "The impact of employee communication and perceived external prestige on organizational identification", Academy of Management Journal, 44(5), pp.1051~1062 (2001)
  51. Stafford, L., "Maintenance strategies and romantic relationship type, gender and relational characteristics", Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 8(2), pp.217~242 (1991)
  52. Sung, M., "Student-university relationships and reputation : A study of the links between key factors fostering students’supportive behavioral intentions towards their university", Higher Education, 57(6), pp.787~811 (2009)
  53. Walsh, G., "Customer-based corporate reputation of a service firm : scale development and validation", Journal of The Academy of Marketing Science, 35(1), pp.127~143 (2007)
  54. Welch, M., "Rethinking internal communication : A stakeholder approach", Corporate Communications : An International Journal, 12(2), pp.177~198 (2007)
  55. White, J., "Excellence in public relations and communication management", pp.91~108 (1992), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
  56. Yang, S. U., "An integrated model for organization—public relational outcomes, organizational reputation, and their antecedents", Journal of Public Relations Research, 19(2), pp.91~121 (2007)
  57. 윤각, "CSR활동과 내부평판이 임직원들의 직무만족도에 미치는 영향 : 내부 마케팅 실행요인을 중심으로", 광고학연구, 23(1), pp.71~92 (2012), 한국광고학회

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (6건)