조직 내부 공중의 커뮤니케이션 역량에 대한 척도 개발 연구
A study on the Development of a Scale for Organization Internal Public’s Communication Competency
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참고문헌
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초록
본 연구 목적은 조직 내부 공중이 보유하고 있는 커뮤니케이션 역량이 원활한 조직 커뮤니케이션에 영향을미치는지를 탐색하고자 조직 내부 공중 커뮤니케이션 역량 척도를 개발하는 것이다. 또한 본 연구 결과를 토대로 내부 공중의 커뮤니케이션 역량 증진을 위한 조직 측면에서의 이론적, 실무적 방안을 제안하여 조직과내부 공중 간의 장기적이고 상호 호혜적인 조직 커뮤니케이션의 방향성을 모색하는 것에 연구적 함의가 있다. 세부적인 연구 설계는 질적 연구 방법인 문헌 연구와 심층 인터뷰, 전문가 조사를 활용하여 예비 조사를실시하였고, 양적 연구 방법인 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 데이터를 분석하여 내부 공중 커뮤니케이션역량의 요인을 추출하였고 최종적으로 척도를 개발하였다. 분석 결과, 조직 내부 공중의 커뮤니케이션 역량척도는 ‘상호 태도(mutual attitude), ‘상호 지식(mutual knowledge), ‘커뮤니케이션 기술(communication skill)’의 3개의 척도와 총 21개 문항으로 구성되었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 조직 내부 공중 커뮤니케이션 역량척도는 현존하는 국내 조직의 다층적인 커뮤니케이션 관련 문제 해결의 사전 분석 요인으로 활용 가능할 것이다.
Abstract
This study focuses on communication of the public, which is the center of an organization, in order to explore ways to promote mutual communication among the internal public of an organization. And this study aims to explore the efficiency of the internal public’s communication competency for smooth communication. The specific purpose of this study is to develop a scale to measure the internal public’s communication competency within an organization. Based on the research result thus verified, this study proposes theoretical and practical suggestions for organizations to enhance the internal public’s communication competency so that this study can contribute to exploring the direction of long-term and reciprocal organizational communication between the organization and the internal public. More specifically, Research plan conducted a preliminary research by making use of literature review, in-depth interviews and experts survey, which are qualitative research methods; and conducted a questionnaire survey, which is a quantitative research method, to extract the factors of the internal public’s communication competency for development of the scale. Analysis of Research shows that internal public’s communication competency consisted of 3 scales: ‘mutual attitude’, ‘mutual knowledge’, and ‘communication skill’ that factors consisted of a total of 21 questions. The results of this study can be used as a factor for preliminary analysis in solving fundamental and multi-layered problems related to communication in an organization in Korea.
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