도시정비사업 관련 법규와 도시재생법의 관계 및 개선방안

Abstract

A person acquires the right to rights upon birth, grows, ages, and dies. Like humans, the development of new cities can lead to aging over time through growth. People cannot be reactivated at the modern medical level, but there is a fundamental question of whether cities can be reactivated. In particular, as the population in the city increased rapidly, the expansion policy of the city rather than the environmental aspects of the city caused the aging and decline of the city center, and in order to solve this problem again, the existing houses are being demolished and new houses are being supplied. In other words, the main focus of the urban renewal project was to improve the new housing supply and the residential environment of old poor dwellings through a full-scale demolition system. As the re-establishment of urban readjustment projects took place in Korea in the 2000s, the new paradigm of urban regeneration became an issue and many research and related laws were enacted. This led to the indiscriminate spread of the city, the decline of the old city center, which had been the cradle of history and tradition, and the identity of the city was obscured by the surging demand for development during the period of high growth. Urban regeneration should be carried out in a bottom-up manner, in which local residents who know the situation of the area best participate, as it is human and suitable for those who live in the space of the city. Urban regeneration should address polarization between the Seoul metropolitan area and the provinces and promote balanced national development by revising the system that takes into account the nature, scale and circumstances of the provinces. In other words, the need for the creation of various types of dwellings, such as planning to make use of the characteristics of the area and management of the residential environment, should be strengthened. The purpose of the research in this article is to review the relationship between the existing Urban Renewal Projects Act and the harmonized interpretation direction of the Urban Regeneration Act, to find problems and ways to improve the Urban Regeneration Act, and to present solutions through legislation on the Urban Regeneration Act.