진주검무와 통영검무의 구성적 특징 고찰

Abstract

This study shows that there is a difference between Jinju Geommu and Tongyeong Geommu, which are both designated as important intangible cultural properties, despite their regional proximity. Its structural characteristics were compared and considered. Relevant previous studies were reviewed and specific characteristics were derived, focusing on dance movements, dance clothes and tools. The research results are as follows. First, the Hansam dance of Jinju Geommu is similar to the Hansam dance of the Royal Court Jeongjae. Tongyeong Geommu's Hansamchum utilizes various underarm movements, which are characteristic of local folk dances. Although they hail from the same southern region, it is thought that the narrow performance space of Tongyeong Geommu and the introverted and extremely refined dance moves of Gisaengs in Tongyeong Gyobang also had an influence.Second, the son-in-law of the Tongyeong Geommu expresses the locality of Tongyeong, which fought in many large and small maritime wars against the Japanese army during the Japanese invasion of Korea in 1592. Third, a sash is tied to the waist is tied in the costumes of Seungmu and Jinju Geommu, which contain many folk elements. It can be seen that the folklore elements of Jinju Geommu are clearly included in the costumes. Fourth, the colors of Hansam in the Jinju Geommu consist of seven colors instead of the traditional five colors of Korea. The hansam of Tongyeong Geommu consists of nine colors. In addition to the contents derived from this study, it is necessary to consider the various aspects of Jinju Geommu and Tongyeong Geommu, which show a variety differences despite their regional proximity. Based on the structural characteristics of Jinju Geommu and Tongyeong Geommu derived from this study, more in-depth follow-up studies are expected to establish the aesthetic value of local traditional dances.