성인 남성 고혈압 환자에게 적용한 2UP-1DOWN 저항운동 프로그램의 효과 -증례보고-
Effects of 2UP-1DOWN Resistance Training Program for Male with Hypertension : Case Report
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
[PURPOSE] The purpose of this case report was to examine the effects of 2UP-1DOWN Resistance Training Program for Adult with Hypertension. [METHODS] The subject was a 40-year-old male who had diagnosed with hypertension according to medical exam findings in systolic blood pressure 152mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 100mmHg. 2UP-1DOWN exercise program was performed for 60~70 min/day three times a week for 12-week. 1RM, blood pressure, body composition and Lipids and Glucose Index was measures before and after 12 weeks of exercise completion. [RESULTS] 1RM of leg press (11.43%), leg extension ( 18.75%), leg curl (23.08%), chest press (10.53%), arm curl (25%), cable row (14.29%), and calf raise (11.11%) was increased. Blood pressure of systolic BP (10.53%), and diastolic BP (15%) was decreased. Body composition of body weight (3.45%), muscle mass (2.2%), body mass index (3.44%), and body fat (5.33%) was decreased. Lipids of total cholesterol (18.47%), triglyceride (13.82%), and LDL cholesterol(10.11%) was decreased and HDL cholesterol (17.66%) was increased. Glucose index of fasting blood sugar (5.77%), HbA1C (5.66%) was decreased. [CONCLUSIONS] We demonstrated that 2UP-1DOWN resistance training program improves muscle strength, blood pressure, body composition, lipids and glucose index. Therefore, 2UP-1DOWN resistance training is recommended for male with hypertension
Abstract
[PURPOSE] The purpose of this case report was to examine the effects of 2UP-1DOWN Resistance Training Program for Adult with Hypertension. [METHODS] The subject was a 40-year-old male who had diagnosed with hypertension according to medical exam findings in systolic blood pressure 152mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 100mmHg. 2UP-1DOWN exercise program was performed for 60~70 min/day three times a week for 12-week. 1RM, blood pressure, body composition and Lipids and Glucose Index was measures before and after 12 weeks of exercise completion. [RESULTS] 1RM of leg press (11.43%), leg extension ( 18.75%), leg curl (23.08%), chest press (10.53%), arm curl (25%), cable row (14.29%), and calf raise (11.11%) was increased. Blood pressure of systolic BP (10.53%), and diastolic BP (15%) was decreased. Body composition of body weight (3.45%), muscle mass (2.2%), body mass index (3.44%), and body fat (5.33%) was decreased. Lipids of total cholesterol (18.47%), triglyceride (13.82%), and LDL cholesterol(10.11%) was decreased and HDL cholesterol (17.66%) was increased. Glucose index of fasting blood sugar (5.77%), HbA1C (5.66%) was decreased. [CONCLUSIONS] We demonstrated that 2UP-1DOWN resistance training program improves muscle strength, blood pressure, body composition, lipids and glucose index. Therefore, 2UP-1DOWN resistance training is recommended for male with hypertension
참고문헌 (31)
- American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand, "The recommended quantity and quality of exercise for the developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness and flexibility in healthy adult", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 30, pp.975~991 (1988)
- Arakawa, K, "Antihypertensive mechanism of exercise", Journal of Hypertension, 11(3), pp.223~229 (1993)
- Baechle, T, "Essentials of strength training and conditioning" (2008), Human Kinetics
- Bubbico, A, "Eccentric exercise", IDEA Fitness Journal, 7(9), pp.50~59 (2010)
- Cortez-Cooper, M. Y, "Effects of high intensity resistance training on arterial stiffness and wave reflection in women", American journal of Hypertension, 18, pp.930~934 (2005)
- Ebbeling C. B, "Exercise-induced muscle damage and adaptation", Sports Medicine, 7, pp.207~234 (1989)
- Enoka, R. M, "Eccentric contractions require activation strategies by the nervous system", Journal of Applied Physiology, 81, pp.1339~2346 (1992)
- Harris K.A, "Physiological response to circuit weight training in borderline hypertensive subjects", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 19(3), pp.246~252 (1987)
- Hortobagyi, T, "Adaptive responses to muscle lengthening and shortening in humans", Journal of Applied Physiology, 80, pp.765~772 (1996)
- 정복선, "고혈압 자가관리 이행증진프로그램이 본태성 고혈압 환자의 신체생리지수, 지식 및 자가관리 이행도에 미치는 영향", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 36(4), pp.551~560 (2006), 한국간호과학회
- Jun, J. K, "Response of Treadmill Exercise on Blood Pressure and Vascular Compliance in Essentially Hypertensives", The Journal of Physical Education & Sports Science, 19(1), pp.82~90 (2001)
- 김경한, "수중과 지상 에어로빅스 운동이 대사증후군 여성의 상하지 맥파전도속도에 미치는 영향", 한국체육과학회지, 22(6), pp.1369~1379 (2013), 한국체육과학회
- 김병로, "유산소 운동이 고혈압 환자의 혈류역학적 요인에 미치는 영향", 운동학 학술지, 10(2), pp.19~25 (2008), 대한운동사협회
- Kim, H. S, "Functional fitness and cardiorespiratory response to exercise training with dumbbell in the elderly", The Korean Journal of Physical Education, 39(3), pp.432~442 (2000)
- Kim, M. S, "The effects of 6months lifestyle coaching program for adults with hypertension", Perspectives in nursing science, 10(2), pp.111~119 (2013)
- Kiyonaga, A, "Blood pressure and hormonal responses to aerobic exercise", Hypertension, 7, pp.125~131 (1985)
- Kelley, G. A, "Progressive resistance exercise and resting blood pressure : A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials", Hypertension, 35, pp.838~843 (2000)
- 이재영, "Effect on the change in blood pressure, RBC, hematocrit and hemoglobin and risk factors for cardiovascular disease of combined exercise in the older women prehypertensives(JNC-Ⅶ) during 12 weeks", 한국체육과학회지, 17(2), pp.929~937 (2008), 한국체육과학회
- Macintyre, D. L, "Delayed muscle sorness; the inflammatory response to muscle injury and clinical implications", Sports Medicine, 20, pp.24~40 (1995)
- MacDougall, J. D, "Arterial blood pressure response to heavy resistance exercise", Journal of Applied Physiology, 58(3), pp.785~790 (1985)
- Miyachi, M, "Unfavorable effects of resistance training on central arterial compliance: a randomized intervention study", Circulation, 110(18), pp.2858~2863 (2004)
- Palatini P, "Blood pressure behaviour during physical activity", Sports Medicine, 5(6), pp.353~374 (1988)
- Park, C. G, "The choice of first-line therapy and combination therapy in disease management of Hypertension", Korean Academy of Family Medicine, 23(5), pp.565~572 (2002)
- 박상갑, "복합운동이 허약고령여성의 자립생활체력과 인슐린 저항성 및 혈압에 미치는 영향", 한국체육학회지, 45(5), pp.369~380 (2006), 한국체육학회
- Pollock, M. L, "Resistance exercise in individuals with and without cardiovascular disease: benefits, rationale, safety, and prescription.: an advisory from the committee on exercise, rehabilitation, and prevention, council on clinical cardiology, American Heart Association: position paper endorsed by the American College of Sports Medicine", Circulation, 101, pp.828~833 (2000)
- Ro, D. I, "Effects of resistance training on cardiovascular risk factors and 24 hours ambulatory blood pressure in pre and hypertensive subjects", doctor, pp.2011
- Seo, H. W, "effect of resistance strength training on the ambulatory blood pressure responses in hypertensive elderly", master, pp.2004
- Stewart, K. J, "Effects of exercise on blood pressure in older persons: a randomized controlled trial", Archives of Internal Medicine, 165, pp.756~762 (2005)
- WHO, "Memorandum from a WHO", ISH meeting, 1993, pp.61, 53~56
- Yoshizawa, M, "Effect of 12 weeks of moderate-intensity resistance training on arterial stiffness: A randomized controlled trial in women aged 32-59", Bitish Journal of Sports Medicine, 43(8), pp.615~618 (2008)
- 윤은선, "저항성 운동이 고혈압 전단계 및 고혈압 환자의 24시간 활동성 혈압에 미치는 효과", 운동과학, 19(2), pp.143~154 (2010), 한국운동생리학회
