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퀴어소설 번역에서의 섹슈얼리티 재현: 번역서 『브로크백 마운틴』 두 편을 비교하며

Sexuality in a translated queer story: A comparison of two Korean translations of Annie Proulx’s Brokeback Mountain

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주제분류통역번역학

초록

This study aims to show how sexuality in a queer story can and should be translated in a different language. For this purpose, two Korean translations of Brokeback Mountain, a short story by American author Annie Proulx, are compared in detail, with an emphasis on sex-related language. The two translations, published in 2006 and 2017, respectively, are analyzed in four categories: (1) euphemistic language related to sex, (2) phrases eliciting sexuality-related imagery, (3) the representation of sexuality strengthened by “addition” (as a translation method), and (4) sexuality and/in syntax. The analysis shows that in the 2017 translation the subtle and nuanced meanings of sexuality are expressed in a fairly oblique way; however, in the 2006 translation, such sexuality is reconstructed in a very direct and explicit manner. This article concludes with a brief summary of the findings and discussion of sexuality in queer translation. (Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

This study aims to show how sexuality in a queer story can and should be translated in a different language. For this purpose, two Korean translations of Brokeback Mountain, a short story by American author Annie Proulx, are compared in detail, with an emphasis on sex-related language. The two translations, published in 2006 and 2017, respectively, are analyzed in four categories: (1) euphemistic language related to sex, (2) phrases eliciting sexuality-related imagery, (3) the representation of sexuality strengthened by “addition” (as a translation method), and (4) sexuality and/in syntax. The analysis shows that in the 2017 translation the subtle and nuanced meanings of sexuality are expressed in a fairly oblique way; however, in the 2006 translation, such sexuality is reconstructed in a very direct and explicit manner. This article concludes with a brief summary of the findings and discussion of sexuality in queer translation. (Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Republic of Korea)

참고문헌 (21)

  1. 남승숙, "금지된 꿈: 「브로크백 마운틴」의 동성애", 영미문화, 9(1), pp.141~162 (2009), 한국영미문화학회[DOI]
  2. 노혜민, "출판사와 번역사의 퀴어 정체성에 따른 번역의 차이: 그래픽 노블 Fun Home: A Family Tragicomic의 영한 번역을 중심으로", 석사, pp.2020
  3. 박소영, "『레라미 프로젝트(The Laramie Project)』의 성소수자 지칭어 번역", 통역과 번역, 20(1), pp.19~42 (2018), 한국통역번역학회[DOI]
  4. 설혜심, "더 풍부한 '섹슈얼리티의 역사'를 위해: <브로크백 마운틴> 다시 읽기", 역사비평, (75), pp.422~445 (2006), 역사문제연구소
  5. 성승은, "번역을 통한 사회 참여 -청소년 성소수자 담론을 중심으로", 인문사회 21, 9(4), pp.287~302 (2018), 인문사회 21[DOI]
  6. 신나안, "퀴어영화포스터 번역에서 퀴어코드의 이성애화", 통역과 번역, 20(3), pp.21~48 (2018), 한국통역번역학회[DOI]
  7. 오세은, "문학과 섹슈얼리티" (2018), 좋은땅
  8. 유미향, "번역가의 젠더와 성적 표현의 번역: 시몬 드 보부아르의 제2의 성(Le Deuxième sexe) 번역본 비교", 번역학연구, 13(5), pp.143~173 (2012), 한국번역학회[DOI]
  9. 윤조원, "타자", 텍스트의 불가사의(enigma)와 퀴어한 읽기: 「바틀비」와 바틀비, 2019, pp.26(2), 55~81[DOI]
  10. 이상빈, "자막번역에 의한 여성 재현의 변이: 영화 <섹스 앤 더 시티 2>의 여성주의를 중심으로", 통번역학연구, 20(2), pp.59~80 (2016), 통번역연구소[DOI]
  11. Baer, B. J., "Queering Translation, Translating the Queer : Theory, Practice, Activism" (2018), Routledge
  12. Chan, L. T., "Queering Translation, Translating the Queer: Theory, Practice, Activism", pp.96~111 (2017), Routledge
  13. De Lauretis, T., "Queer theory : Lesbian and gay sexualities", A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies, 3(2), pp.3~18 (1991)
  14. Harvey, K., "Translating camp talk : Gay identities and cultural transfer", The Translator, 4(2), pp.295~320 (1998)
  15. Liu, Q., "Internet Translation, Censorship and Homosexuality: Translating Brokeback Mountain in Chinese Communities", Doctor, pp.2017
  16. Pham, L., "Re-engendering Translation", pp.111~126 (2011), St. Jerome
  17. "여성·퀴어·SF...펜에 스민 다양성" (2019)[URL]
  18. "영미 게이 문학의 안내자 - 번역가 조동섭 (Podcast “여섯 빛깔 무지개” 에피소드 중 일부)" (2014)[URL]
  19. 전하림, "브로크백 마운틴" (2017), media 2.0
  20. 조동섭, "브로크백 마운틴" (2006), 푸른책들
  21. Proulx, A., "Close Range: Wyoming Stories (Vol. 1)" (1999), Simon and Schuster

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