양명학의 시각으로 본 조선초 효행사례의 특징과 그 문제

Abstract

Yang-mingxue’s zhixingheyi started by criticizing Zhu-zixue’s xianzhihouxing. Yang-ming emphasized filial piety many times. Filial piety is the key ethics of loving and caring for your parents and siblings. Filial piety is not what you learned but you earned by nature. Self-interest will inhibit …. In the present study, it was discussed that filial piety cases in Shizongshilu, which is a book published during early Chosun Dynasty. Shizongshilu described filial piety based on the Yang-mingzue’s point of view. Hypotheses tested in this study included the filial piety in early Chosun Daynasty might be 1) the outcome of zhiliangzhi, 2) a posteriori knowledge and habitual or 3) the outcome of ideology. According to the classic text, the true filial piety must be a display of liangzhi, which is an “instinct”. However, many cases of filial piety during the early Chosun Dynasty were basically following the habitual filial piety rather than liangzhi. In other words, the filial piety could be forced or distorted by ideology. In the present study, the issues with habitual filial piety were discussed. In addition, the filial piety in the classic text and habitual filial piety were compared.