契丹文字文献所见契丹人婚姻习俗初探
A Preliminary study on Khitans marriage customs of embodied in Khitan script’s materials
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초록
婚姻习俗是社会历史的缩影，具有较强的民族特征和乡土气息。有辽一代，契丹贵族始终保持耶律、萧二姓联姻的婚姻制度，又明文禁止普通百姓与藩部通婚，对辽朝独特婚姻习俗的形成和进一步发展提供了沃土。据相关汉文史料，均能窥见辽代婚俗的特别之处，而在契丹文字文献中也或多或少的体现了契丹姻亲集团组成的政治联盟特征。本文主要依据契丹大、小字墓志文献，对契丹人“舅甥婚”、“收继婚”、“接续婚”等婚姻制度的体现形式进行初步探究的同时，考证了表示“外祖父”的契丹小字。
Abstract
Marriage customs are the epitome of social history, with strong national characteristics and local flavor. During the Liao Dynasty, the Khitan nobles always maintained the marriage system of Yelü and Xiao, and expressly prohibited the intermarriage between ordinary people and vassals, which provided fertile ground for the formation and further development of the unique marriage customs of Liao Dynasty. According to relevant Chinese historical materials, the special features of marriage customs in Liao Dynasty can be seen, and the Khitan script's materials also more or less reflects the political alliance characteristics of the Khitan in-law group. Based on the Khitan large and small script's epitaph , this paper conducts a preliminary research on the embodiment forms of the marriage system of the Khitans, such as "uncle and nephew marriage", "adoptive marriage" and "successive marriage", and researches the khitan small script that means "maternal grandfather".
참고문헌 (13)
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