알레르기비염 성인 환자의 주관적 건강인지에 가정 내환경요인이 미치는 영향: 국민건강영양조사 제9기(2022년) 조사를 바탕으로
Association Between Home-Environmental Factors and Perceived Health Status among Adults with Allergic Rhinitis: Based on the 9th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2022)
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Purpose: This study aimed to examine the association between home-environmental factors and perceived health statusamong adults with allergic rhinitis. Methods: Data were obtained from the 9th Korea National Health and NutritionExamination Survey (2022). The subjects included 216 adults aged 19 years or older who reported having allergic rhinitis. The data were analyzed using a complex-samples general linear model and complex-samples regression analysis. Results: The regression model had an R2 value of 0.21, which explained 21% of the variance. In adults with allergic rhinitis,alcohol consumption emerged as the strongest individual predictor of perceived health status (B=0.36, p=.019), whilehigher stress levels were associated with a decrease in perceived health status (B=-0.19, p=.013). Regarding home-environmental factors, the acquisition of new furniture had the greatest negative influence on perceived health status(B=-0.28, p=.029), and the use of air fresheners was also associated with improved perceived health status (B=0.22,p=.023). Conclusion: The findings suggest that certain home-environmental factors are associated with perceived healthstatus among adults with allergic rhinitis, indicating that targeted management of environmental factors within the homemay contribute to enhancing perceived health status among adults with allergic rhinitis.
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to examine the association between home-environmental factors and perceived health statusamong adults with allergic rhinitis. Methods: Data were obtained from the 9th Korea National Health and NutritionExamination Survey (2022). The subjects included 216 adults aged 19 years or older who reported having allergic rhinitis. The data were analyzed using a complex-samples general linear model and complex-samples regression analysis. Results: The regression model had an R2 value of 0.21, which explained 21% of the variance. In adults with allergic rhinitis,alcohol consumption emerged as the strongest individual predictor of perceived health status (B=0.36, p=.019), whilehigher stress levels were associated with a decrease in perceived health status (B=-0.19, p=.013). Regarding home-environmental factors, the acquisition of new furniture had the greatest negative influence on perceived health status(B=-0.28, p=.029), and the use of air fresheners was also associated with improved perceived health status (B=0.22,p=.023). Conclusion: The findings suggest that certain home-environmental factors are associated with perceived healthstatus among adults with allergic rhinitis, indicating that targeted management of environmental factors within the homemay contribute to enhancing perceived health status among adults with allergic rhinitis.