복식에 나타난 남근 강조의 조형적 특성과 상징적 의미- 코드피스를 중심으로 -
A Study on Formative Characteristics and Symbolic Meanings of Emphasizing Phallus in Costume - Focusing on Codpiece -
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초록
The purpose of this study is to comprehensively re-interpret the garments that emphasize a phallus such ascodpiece throughout history. Perspective to understand the codpiece is extremely limited in most studies, thus it couldbe refocused in historical perspectives, formative point of views, and from a psychological point of view from variousangles. A literature study of research methods and case studies were combined in order to investigate the emphasis ofphallus’ appearing in costumes. The following results were obtained. First of all, in length, the form of emphasizing a phallustended to be distorted as it was protruding. Secondly, in area and volume, the forms of the phallus were mostly exaggeratedor expanded. For the last, it drew strong attention with particular detail to the phallus, such as ribbons and swordbelts. The symbolic meaning of various garments with which emphasized a phallus has changed in social context throughhistory. Doubtlessly, it represents patriarchal ideology. Also, it expresses dramatic eroticism due to the theory of immodesty. However, the meaning of it becomes more decentralized through reinterpretation of ideal male suits for modern societyand turns into a representational tool of sub-culture. In addition, it could broaden out the new way of fashionexpression.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to comprehensively re-interpret the garments that emphasize a phallus such ascodpiece throughout history. Perspective to understand the codpiece is extremely limited in most studies, thus it couldbe refocused in historical perspectives, formative point of views, and from a psychological point of view from variousangles. A literature study of research methods and case studies were combined in order to investigate the emphasis ofphallus’ appearing in costumes. The following results were obtained. First of all, in length, the form of emphasizing a phallustended to be distorted as it was protruding. Secondly, in area and volume, the forms of the phallus were mostly exaggeratedor expanded. For the last, it drew strong attention with particular detail to the phallus, such as ribbons and swordbelts. The symbolic meaning of various garments with which emphasized a phallus has changed in social context throughhistory. Doubtlessly, it represents patriarchal ideology. Also, it expresses dramatic eroticism due to the theory of immodesty. However, the meaning of it becomes more decentralized through reinterpretation of ideal male suits for modern societyand turns into a representational tool of sub-culture. In addition, it could broaden out the new way of fashionexpression.
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