국가급 비물질문화유산 전통공예기술의 전승실태 사례 연구 －산시성 ‘따통동기(大同銅器)’의 전승인 리안민(李安民)을 중심으로－

Abstract

This paper aims to master the inheritance of traditional technology in China's intangible cultural heritage by analyzing the history of "Datong bronze ware" in Shanxi Province and the production technology of Li Anmin, the inheritor. Shanxi Province began to make instruments with copper and tin alloys more than 4000 years ago. Especially after Datong became the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was an important military area until the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The production industry in this area developed according to the national demand at the same time. However, in modern times, with the mass production and industrialization of machines, only a few craftsmen handmade with small-scale family handicrafts. Among them, Li Anmin has the technology of traditional manual operation, copper and tin alloy or forging traditional handicrafts with traditional hand tools. Recently, it can be seen that there is a tendency to gradually transition to mechanical use.