본문 바로가기
KERD
논문

Accent-Epenthesis Interaction Revisited

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

Kim, Hyun-ju and In Young Yang. 2016. Accent-Epenthesis Interaction Revisited. Korean Journal of Linguistics, 41-2, 239-265. This study investigates the lexical statistical patterning in North Kyungsang Korean accent-epenthesis interaction. Previous phonetic studies of Korean epenthetic vowels showed that inserted vowels are not phonetically distinct from corresponding lexical vowels (Kim & Kochetov 2011; H-J. Kim 2015), suggesting that complete neutralization would not help NKK speakers access underlying representations of epenthetic vowels to avoid accenting epenthetic vowels. We performed a corpus study to examine whether other informative cues are available in the lexical probabilistic patterning, which might help NKK speakers with the covert interaction of accent and epenthesis. The results show that the lexical stochastic patterns would not provide a cue for the accent avoidance of epenthetic high vowels. Rather, it is assumed that there is a clear distinction of lexical strata in Korean phonology, helping NKK speakers learn the interaction. We propose a formal analysis adopting comparative phonotactics developed by Hayes (in press), based on two lexical strata: NATIVE and FOREIGN (e.g., Ito and Mester 1999). This analysis provides a better approach to accounting for the covert interaction that does not involve the learnability problem. (The State University of New York, Korea and Seoul National University)

Abstract

Kim, Hyun-ju and In Young Yang. 2016. Accent-Epenthesis Interaction Revisited. Korean Journal of Linguistics, 41-2, 239-265. This study investigates the lexical statistical patterning in North Kyungsang Korean accent-epenthesis interaction. Previous phonetic studies of Korean epenthetic vowels showed that inserted vowels are not phonetically distinct from corresponding lexical vowels (Kim & Kochetov 2011; H-J. Kim 2015), suggesting that complete neutralization would not help NKK speakers access underlying representations of epenthetic vowels to avoid accenting epenthetic vowels. We performed a corpus study to examine whether other informative cues are available in the lexical probabilistic patterning, which might help NKK speakers with the covert interaction of accent and epenthesis. The results show that the lexical stochastic patterns would not provide a cue for the accent avoidance of epenthetic high vowels. Rather, it is assumed that there is a clear distinction of lexical strata in Korean phonology, helping NKK speakers learn the interaction. We propose a formal analysis adopting comparative phonotactics developed by Hayes (in press), based on two lexical strata: NATIVE and FOREIGN (e.g., Ito and Mester 1999). This analysis provides a better approach to accounting for the covert interaction that does not involve the learnability problem. (The State University of New York, Korea and Seoul National University)

참고문헌 (30)

  1. Alderete, J., "The Derivational Residue in Optimality Theory", pp.29~50 (1999), John Benjamins
  2. Boersma, P., "Empirical tests of the Gradual Learning Algorithm", Linguistic Inquiry, 32, pp.45~86 (2001)
  3. Broselow, E., "Rules and Constraints, and Phonological Phenomena" (2008), Oxford University Press
  4. Bybee, J., "Phonology and Language Use" (2001), Cambridge University Press
  5. 정영희, "CONTEXTUALLY-DEPENDENT WEIGHT OF CLOSED SYLLABLES: CASES OF THE NORTH KYUNGSANG DIALECT AND ENGLISH", 언어학, (33), pp.23~36 (2002), 사단법인 한국언어학회
  6. 정영희, "Emergence of Universal Grammar in Loanword Phonology of North Kyungsang Korean", 언어학, (44), pp.3~35 (2006), 사단법인 한국언어학회
  7. Davidson, L., "Phonology, phonetics, or frequency: Influences on the production of non-native sequences", Journal of Phonetics, 34, pp.104~137 (2006)
  8. Dupoux, E., "Epenthetic vowels in Japanese: a perceptual illusion?", Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 25, pp.1568~1578 (1999)
  9. Frisch, S., "The psychological reality of OCP-Place in Arabic", Language, 77, pp.91~106 (2001)
  10. Gouskova, M., "Phonological Argumentation. Essays on evidence and Motivation", pp.203~225 (2009), Equinox
  11. Hay, J., "Phonetic Interpretation: Papers in Laboratory Phonology VI", pp.58~74 (2004), Cambridge University Press
  12. Hayes, B., "Comparative phonotactics", Proceedings of the 50th meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society (2014)
  13. Hayes, B., "Stochastic phonological knowledge: The case of Hungarian vowel harmony", Phonology, 23, pp.59~104 (2006)
  14. Ito, J., "The Handbook of Japanese Linguistics", pp.62~100 (1999), Blackwell
  15. Kabak, B., "Perceptual distortions in the adaptation of English consonant clusters: syllable or consonantal contact constraints?", Language and Speech, 50, pp.23~52 (2007)
  16. Kenstowicz, M., "Quality-sensitive stress", Rivista di Linguistica, 9(1), pp.157~188 (1997)
  17. Kenstowicz, M., "Ken Hale: a life in language", pp.239~270 (2001), MIT Press
  18. Kenstowicz, M., "Accent classes in South Kyengsang Korean: Lexical drift, novel words, and loanwords", Lingua, 148, pp.147~182 (2014)
  19. Kim, H-J., "Syllable Structure, Frequency, Analogy, and Phonetics: Factors in North Kyungsang Korean Accentuation of Novel Words", Doctor, pp.2012
  20. 김현주, "The Interaction of Prosody and Vowel Epenthesis in Loanword Adaptation: Phonology, Phonetics, and Learnability", 언어, 40(3), pp.333~359 (2015), 한국언어학회
  21. Kim, K., "Phonology and phonetics of epenthetic vowels in loanwords: Experimental evidence from Korean", Lingua, 121(3), pp.511~532 (2011)
  22. Kim, N-J., "Tone, Segments, and their Interaction in North-Kyungsang Korean: A Correspondence Theoretic Account", Doctor, pp.1997
  23. 박선우, "한국어의 어휘계층과 음운론적 복잡성", 음성음운형태론연구, 19(2), pp.255~274 (2013), 한국음운론학회
  24. 박나영, "한국어 명사의 음소배열제약에 대한 기계학습", 음성음운형태론연구, 20(3), pp.297~322 (2014), 한국음운론학회
  25. 박나영, "고유어와 한자어의 비교 음소배열제약", 한국어학, 67, pp.147~192 (2015), 한국어학회
  26. Peperkamp, S., "Reinterpreting loanword adaptations: the role of perception", Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of Phonetics Sciences, pp.367~370 (2003), Casual Productions
  27. Prince, A., "Optimality Theory: Constraint interaction in generative grammar", Ms, pp.1993
  28. 이상직, "대구방언 차용어음운론에서의 삽입모음과 고저액센트", 언어학, (37), pp.223~252 (2003), 사단법인 한국언어학회
  29. Shin, J., "The Sound System of Korean" (2003), Hankuk Munhwasa
  30. Zuraw, K., "Patterned Exceptions in Phonology", PhD, pp.2000

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (6건)