18세기 이현일 문인의 伸寃운동과 追崇사업
The Amnesty Movement and Memorial Activities of Lee Hyun-il’s followers in Eighteenth Century
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Youngam school(嶺南學派) had sevrael intellectual groups that had followed Lee Hawng(李滉) and Jo Sik(曺植) respectively in seventeenth century. After King Injo’s restoration, these competing groups had integrated into Toegye(退溪) school. this school have called Youngnam Nam-in(嶺南南人) in social-political term. Meanwhile Youngnam school lost dynamics in their political and academical lives in mid-seventeenth century. This was because that Seo-in(西人) group had political dominance and Nam-in has failed to produce influential scholars at that time. In these situation, Lee Hyun-il(李玄逸) has come on the political floor. Lee Hyun-il had been a prominent Confucian scholar that was appointed as a San-lim(山林) by King Sukjong. He has trie to reintegrated Youngnam school and the result was Hakbong(鶴峯) faction. Moreover ha has trained younger students and they has became center powers in Youngnam school in eighteenth century. But Lee Hyun-il has too much political and academical influence. So No-ron(老論) has attacked him constantly after his resignation as well as being in office. He had not got a amnesty after his death. So his followers had launched a amnesty movement to royal court and set up memorial activities in their region. They insisted that Lee Hyun-il was a scholar on the main line of intellectual descendants following Toegye. These events was possible to occur because Lee Hyun-il’s followers was a center power in Youngnam School. So we can understand a socio-political phase through these events in eighteenth century.
Abstract
Youngam school(嶺南學派) had sevrael intellectual groups that had followed Lee Hawng(李滉) and Jo Sik(曺植) respectively in seventeenth century. After King Injo’s restoration, these competing groups had integrated into Toegye(退溪) school. this school have called Youngnam Nam-in(嶺南南人) in social-political term. Meanwhile Youngnam school lost dynamics in their political and academical lives in mid-seventeenth century. This was because that Seo-in(西人) group had political dominance and Nam-in has failed to produce influential scholars at that time. In these situation, Lee Hyun-il(李玄逸) has come on the political floor. Lee Hyun-il had been a prominent Confucian scholar that was appointed as a San-lim(山林) by King Sukjong. He has trie to reintegrated Youngnam school and the result was Hakbong(鶴峯) faction. Moreover ha has trained younger students and they has became center powers in Youngnam school in eighteenth century. But Lee Hyun-il has too much political and academical influence. So No-ron(老論) has attacked him constantly after his resignation as well as being in office. He had not got a amnesty after his death. So his followers had launched a amnesty movement to royal court and set up memorial activities in their region. They insisted that Lee Hyun-il was a scholar on the main line of intellectual descendants following Toegye. These events was possible to occur because Lee Hyun-il’s followers was a center power in Youngnam School. So we can understand a socio-political phase through these events in eighteenth century.
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