전원마을의 입지선정평가에 관한 연구 - 풍수지리측면에서 -

Abstract

There are various standards and methods for the selection of garden village locations. Nevertheless, it is still difficult to select appropriate future garden villages in harmony with nature from a large number of villages. Therefore, this study explored traditional villages that had made harmony with nature and maintained cultural traditions and a collective living space over a long period of time. In addition, it utilized previous studies on traditional villages. The results obtained from the empirical analysis were summarized as follows. First, life today develops on the basis of city life. Therefore, cultural environmental factors have more influences on the selection of garden village location than natural environmental factors. Second, villages which have made harmony with the surrounding environment such as traditional villages are secured in terms of feng-shui. Third, human beings live in nature, and the natural environment has significant effects on human life. In conclusion, the desirable location of the garden village should be easily accessible to cities. In addition, it also should contain natural environmental factors. Therefore, when ordinary people select the location of the garden village, they need to consider both general location factors and feng-shui factors to select a garden village in harmony with the forest and trees surrounding the village. It is hoped that this study will be used as materials on human preference for garden village type or development rank, when the government or municipal governments designate garden villages.