흑치상지와 백제부흥운동-재검토의 필요성-

Abstract

This article reviewed several issues, requiring reconsideration, in the researchers’ arguments surrounding Heukchi-Sangji and the Baekjae revival movements. This article compared the scholars’ arguments and suggested some new approaches concerning the issues of surrender, and roles in the ritual thereof, by Buyeo-Yung (crown prince of Baekjae) and Heukchi-Sangji at the time of surrender by King Uija, in Chapter Ⅱ, the surname “Heukchi” and the location of the Heukchi region, mentioned as the birth place of that surname, in Chapter Ⅲ, candidates for the location of the Imjonseong-Fortress (center of the Baekjae revival movements by Heukchi-Sangji) in Chapter Ⅳ, and how to evaluate the activities of Heukchi-Sangji and Buyeo-Yung, subsequently surrendering to the Tang Dynasty of China after the Battle of Baekgang and how to characterize the Ungjin Commandery in connection with the Baekjae revival movements, in Chapter Ⅴ. Among the content of this article, concerning, in particular, such issues as the roles in the ritual related to surrender by King Uija and the re-evaluation of Buyeo-Yung, Ungjin Commandery and Heukchi-Sangji in the perspective of mutual relations, it is hoped that many scholars will take keen interest therein, find historical facts as befit historical context, and conduct a fairer evaluation in the future.