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한국어 교실 의사소통의 미시적 고찰 -의사소통의 문화기술지 관점에서

Microscopic study of communicative types in Korean classroom.:in view of ethnography of communication

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키워드

주제분류한국어와문학

초록

The aim of this study is to analyze communicative event of korean classroom through by ethnography of communication. Classroom is a speech community. Thus, it has communicative rules that has to be kept. Learner and teacher who are members of speech community must know this rules to communicate efficiently in classroom. To do this, microscopic analysis and classification has to be done. At first, classified events and analyzed them by communicative components. First, events came out through topic sending and receiving. And according to attitude of receiving, they were rejected or received passively or positively. It reveals that korean-learning students are adult learners who have great communicative competence of their mother tongue. Second, space that learners sit are related to communicative purpose and way of speaking. Third, changing of number of participants indicate classroom is a place that one to many communication happens and learners are beginners. Fourth, every learner uses various channels to join communicative events.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze communicative event of korean classroom through by ethnography of communication. Classroom is a speech community. Thus, it has communicative rules that has to be kept. Learner and teacher who are members of speech community must know this rules to communicate efficiently in classroom. To do this, microscopic analysis and classification has to be done. At first, classified events and analyzed them by communicative components. First, events came out through topic sending and receiving. And according to attitude of receiving, they were rejected or received passively or positively. It reveals that korean-learning students are adult learners who have great communicative competence of their mother tongue. Second, space that learners sit are related to communicative purpose and way of speaking. Third, changing of number of participants indicate classroom is a place that one to many communication happens and learners are beginners. Fourth, every learner uses various channels to join communicative events.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. 고창규, "초등학교 1학년 수업의 참여구조에 관한 연구", 교육인류학 연구, 3(1), pp.1~23 (2000)
  2. 김영순, "몸짓 의사소통적 한국어 교수법 모형", 이중언어학, (20), pp.1~24 (2002), 이중언어학회
  3. 김용진, "의사소통의 민족지학 개요. in : 문화와 의사소통의 사회언어학", pp.95~142 (2002), 한국문화사
  4. 박용익, "수업대화의 분석과 말하기 교육" (2003), 역락
  5. 유혜령, "교수매체 환경과 유아의 경험양식에 관한 현상학적 연구:자유선택활동을 중심으로", 유아교육연구, 18(1), pp.131~152 (1998), 한국유아교육학회
  6. 이동성, "초등학교 교실수업의 문화적 특징과 전개형태에 대한 해석적 연구", 박사, pp.2009
  7. 진제희, "한국어 교실 구두 상호작용에 나타난 문제 해결을 위한 의미 협상", 박사, pp.2004
  8. Hymes Dell, "Foundation in Sociolinguistics: An Ethnographic Approach" (1974), University of Pennsylvania Press
  9. Michael Stubbs, "Discourse Analysis" (1983), University of Chicago Press
  10. Muriel Saville-Troike, "The ethnography of communication(3rd ed)" (2003), Blackwell
  11. Nunan David, "외국어 학습 연구 방법론" (2009), 한국문화사
  12. Sandra Lee Mckay, "제2언어교실 연구방법론" (2009), 한국문화사

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