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A Narrative Review of Contemporary Evaluation Methods for Root Analog Implants

이용무|설양조|이정원|구기태
대한구강악안면임플란트학회 (The Korean Academy of Oral & Maxillofacial Implantology)|2022.03|대한구강악안면임플란트학회지 (Journal of implantology and applied sciences)|제26권 제1호|pp. 51-71|DOI https://doi.org/10.32542/implantology.2022005

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키워드

3D printingDigital technologyDental implantComputer-Aided manufacturingRoot analog implants

초록

Various dental implant studies have been conducted because the biological and mechanical properties of implants can differ owing to the diversity of surface treatments, alloys, and macrodesigns. Previously, root analog implants were made using an impression of the extraction socket or extracted tooth. Recently, several studies have been conducted on implant manufacturing and application methods including computer-aided manufacturing, 3D printing, and digital technologies. In clinical applications, the mechanical and biological safety of root analog implants must be ensured; therefore, an appropriate evaluation method is required. The purpose of this narrative review is to describe the evaluation methods focusing on the mechanical strength, biological safety, and stability of root analog implants.

Abstract

Various dental implant studies have been conducted because the biological and mechanical properties of implants can differ owing to the diversity of surface treatments, alloys, and macrodesigns. Previously, root analog implants were made using an impression of the extraction socket or extracted tooth. Recently, several studies have been conducted on implant manufacturing and application methods including computer-aided manufacturing, 3D printing, and digital technologies. In clinical applications, the mechanical and biological safety of root analog implants must be ensured; therefore, an appropriate evaluation method is required. The purpose of this narrative review is to describe the evaluation methods focusing on the mechanical strength, biological safety, and stability of root analog implants.

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