근사적 진리에 대한 옹호
The Vindication of Approximate Truth
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초록
근사적 진리라는 개념은 분명히 근사적으로 진리인 기술(description)과 분명히 근사적으로 진리이지 않은 기술이 있으면 사용가능하다. 근사적 진리에 대한 힐퍼넨(Hilpinen)과 루이스(Lewis)의철학적 이론은 어떤 기술이 왜 근사적으로 진리인지 설명하고, 어떤 기술이 왜 근사적으로 진리이지 않은지 설명한다. . 반실재론자도 근사적 진리라는 개념을 필요로 한다. 근사적 진리가 과학의 성공을 설명할 때 사용된 설명모델은 귀납-통계(Inductive- Statistical) 모델이다. 근사적 진리가 쉽게 획득되더라도 과학이론의 성공을 설명할 수 없는 것은 아니다.
Abstract
The concept of approximate truth is viable as long as there are clear cases and counter-cases of approximately true descriptions. Hilpinen and Lewis’s theoretical account of approximate truth can handle those clear cases. Antirealists are also in need of the concept of approximation. The inductive-statistical model is employed when approximate truth explains success. Approximate truth, although easily obtainable, can explain success.
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