1960~80년대 재일(在日) 종합문예지『한양』게재 문학작품의 서지적 연구

Abstract

This thesis organizes bibliographical points about 『Hanyang』, a general literary magazine published in Tokyo, Japan from the 1960’s to 80’s and presents the summary of contents analyzed briefly about it. Based on the entire contents contained in its first issue published in March, 1962 up to No. 177 of March, 1984, this author has checked all the works published in it including poems, novels, and critiques and arranged the genres and writers’ list systematically. According to the results, about poetry, 241 poets’ total 1,474 poems, about novels, 78 writers’ 372 novels, and about criticism, 65 critics’ 261 works are found in it. Among them, Korean literary persons are about 60%, and Korean Japanese are thought to form 40% or so; however, as of now, it is hard to verify the details of publishment or the trends of major writers of the time mostly, so this author deems that such distinguishment would not be much meaningful now. Literary works published in 『Hanyang』 are noteworthy as participating literature associated with Korea’s political or social circumstances either directly or indirectly. Also, about the directivity of topics or subjects, how they embodied their own identity or ethnic distinctiveness as Korean Japanese formed major topics or subjects. Particularly, unlike other Korean Japanese media released in Japan then, they used Korean, and with a wide range of writers that encompassed both conservatives and progressives, they did show not biased views supporting or criticizing certain ideology or national policy unilaterally but diversified standpoints in balanced voice. Therefore, 『Hanyang』revealed not only the extension of discourse in Korean literature but holistic characteristics widening the generation identity of Korean Japanese all at the same time. In this sense, 『Hanyang』 is exceptionally meaningful in that it overcame political tension in Korean Japanese society that only reproduced ideologic stiffness resulted from division between South and North Korea just as it was and played pivotal roles in combining the ethnic identities of Chosun people living in both Korea and Japan.