試論淸華簡『命訓』篇二則
An essay on the Qinghua jian mingxun two article
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초록
本文是對《清華簡·伍·命訓》中兩個問題的重新探討:第一,“民畏”或“民鬼”的選擇問題;第二,“天”與“明王”的關係問題。有關第一問題,通過字形、偏旁的考察,筆者認為“民畏”和“民鬼”在傳世文獻中字形上可能混淆而被使用。有關第二問題,首先,出土文獻與傳世文獻之間“天”與“明王”的對應,似乎少有文獻可以比較,就此一點,本《清華簡·伍·命訓》可算是有意義的文獻。其次,通過考察,筆者認為出土文獻中“天”概念比較抽象,而此詞在傳世文獻中轉換成“明王”,其概念變為具體。
Abstract
This paper is the Qinghua jian with probe into two problems:“mingxun”. First,“Minwei”or selection problem “Mingui”. Second,“Tian”and the relationship between the “MingWang”. The first question concerned. By a cross,the side of the investigation,the penman considers “Minwei” and confusion and was probably the extant literature about words on the “Mingui”. The second problem,First of all,unearthed literature with literature handed down from between Qinghua jian can be “Tian” and seemed to be a rare documents,the counterpart of the “MingWang” with “mingxun”. would be meaningful Literature. Second, through,I think the unearthed in the extant literature in words into this and,more abstract concept “Tian” “Wang Ming”,the concept into a concrete.
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