재난관리에 있어서 지방의회의 역할에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한연구 - 재난경험 및 성향, 정부에 대한 심리상태를 중심으로 -
Factors Affecting the Role of Local Councils in Disaster Management
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
대형재난은 사람들에게 어떤 변화를 가져오는지, 그러한 변화가 지역과 주변환경에는 어떠한 영향을 줄 수 있는지에 대해 궁금증을 가지고 연구를 수행하였다. 특히 경험, 감정, 신념과 같은 개인이 가진 다양한 속성에 주목하고 그것과 지방의회 역할에 미치는 효과를 확인하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 재난경험은 개인들의 심리적 상태를 변화시키는데 국한되는 것이 아니라 집합체로써 지역의 제도를 변화시킬 수 있는 힘을 확인하였다. 이념적 성향 역시 지방의회 역할에 영향을 주는 큰 요인이었다. 재난에 대한 책임귀인과 지방의회 역할이 통계적으로 매우 유의미한 관계를 지녔으며, 재난의 경험은 지방의회의 역할에 영향을 미쳤다. 재난은 개인들은 신념 및 감정을 변화시켜 불확실성과 불완전한 정보, 그리고 미흡한 정부대응 속에서 불안감과 부정적인 감정들로 인해 저항(veto) 집단으로 작동할 수 있는 메커니즘을 이해해야 한다.
Abstract
We were wondering about what changes a catastrophic disaster brings about to people and how such changes can affect the damaged areas and the surrounding environment. In particular, we focused on various attributes of individuals such as experience, emotion and belief, and tried to examine their effects on the role of local councils. According to the analysis results, disaster experience is not restricted to change the psychological state of the individual, but is powerful to change the local institution as an aggregate. Their ideological orientation was also a major factor influencing the role of local councils. Not only the attribution but also the experience of disaster was found to have a statistically significant relationship with the role of local councils. Disasters must be understood as the mechanisms by which individuals change their beliefs and emotions and act as a veto group due to uncertain and incomplete information and anxiety and negative emotions caused by poor government response.
참고문헌 (48)
- Abbott, R. P., "Trauma, Compassion, and Community:Reconciling Opposites in the Interests of Post-traumatic Growth", Practical Theology, 5(1), pp.31~46 (2012)
- Burger, J. M., "The Desirability of Control", Motivation and Emotion, 3, pp.381~393 (1979)
- Choi, Yoon Hyunk, "Development of Choice Modeling for Preferred Media Using Multinomial Logit Model", Korea Intelligent Transport Systems Conference, 1, pp.390~396 (2012)
- Taek Lee, "Development of Choice Modeling for Preferred Media Using Multinomial Logit Model", Korea Intelligent Transport Systems Conference, 1, pp.390~396 (2012)
- Choi, Young Ho, "An Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing the Efficiency of Local Government Prevention and Disaster Management System", Conference Paper of the Korean Association for Public Administration, pp.1~20 (2005)
- Crostley, J., "Mediational Roles of Personality Factors and Vengeful Rumination in the Development of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder", Ph.D., pp.2009
- Ehlers, A., "A Cognitive Model of Psttraumatic Stress Disorder", Behaviour Research and Therapy, 38(4), pp.319~345 (2000)
- Evans, G. E., "Specifying Dysfunctional Mismatches between Different Control Dimensions", British Journal of Psychology, 84, pp.255~273 (1993)
- Evans, Peter B., "Bringing the State Back in" (1985), Cambridge Univ. Press
- Evans, Peter B., "Embedded Autonomy: State and Industrial Transformation" (1995), Princeton Univ. Press
- Foa, E., "Symptomatology and Psychopathology of Mental Health Problems after Disaster", Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 67(S2), pp.15~25 (2006)
- Fredrickson, B. L., "What Good are Positive Emotions in Crisis? A Prospective Study of Resilience and Emotions Following the Terrorist Attacks on the United States on September 11th, 2001", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84, pp.365~376 (2001)
- Glass, D. C., "Urban Stress" (1972), Academic Press
- Goengian, A. K., "Posttraumatic Stress and Depressive Reactions among Nicaraguan Adolescents after Hurricane Mitch", American Journal of Psychiatry, 58, pp.788~794 (2001)
- Gray, K., "Blaming God for Our Pain: Human Suffering and the Divine Mind", Personality and Social Psychology, 14(1), pp.7~16 (2010)
- Grimm, A., "Human Responses to Disasters: A Pilot Study on Peritraumatic Emotional and Cognitive Processing", Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 8(1), pp.112~138 (2012)
- 하민지, "한국 지방정부의 정책확산 영향요인에 관한 연구: 정책행위자와 환경적 결정요인을 중심으로", 한국행정학보, 45(4), pp.151~179 (2011), 한국행정학회
- Helsloot, I., "Citizen Response to Disasters:A Survey of Literature and Some Practical Implications", Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, 12(3), pp.98~111 (2004)
- Janoff-Bulman, R., "Assumptive Worlds and the Stress of Traumatic Events: Applications of the Schema Construct", Social Cognition, 7(2), pp.113~136 (1989)
- Joo, Kyung Mee, "Role Intensification of a Local Council for Gender Mainstreaming: With Focus on the Busan District" (2011), Korean Women Development Institute
- Kay, A., "For God (or) Country: The Hydraulic Relation between Government Instability and Belief in Religious Sources of Control", Attitudes and Social Cognition, 99(5), pp.725~739 (2010)
- Kemp, Elyria, "The Calm before the Storm", Psychology and Marketing, 31(11), pp.933~945 (2014)[DOI]
- Kim, Byung Jun, "The Theory of Local Autonomy" (2010), Bobmunsa
- Kim, Dae Geon, "The Criticism of Assembly's Role in View of Citizen Participation and Citizen Control: Focusing on Case of Local Government and Local Assembly of Gangwon-Do", GAPA, 11(2), pp.23~40 (2013)
- 김경호, "지방자치단체 재난관리체계의 영향요인 분석: 대구광역시 소방공무원을 대상으로", Crisisonomy, 8(6), pp.129~148 (2012), (사)위기관리이론과실천
- 김우영, "가계부채의 결정요인 분석", 국제경제연구, 16(1), pp.39~78 (2010), 한국국제경제학회[DOI]
- Kim, Young Il, "Local Council on Glocalizatiion Era", Local Society, 43, pp.79~86 (2003)
- 이원석, "복합수단선택행태를 반영한 다항로짓모형의 구축", 박사, 교통공학, pp.2009
- McFadden, D., "Econometric Models of Probabilistic Choice. Structural Analysis of Discrete Data: With Econometric Applications" (1981), The MIT Press
- Mira, R., "Readings on the Prestige Disaster: Contributions from the Social Sciences", pp.103~114 (2005), Institute for Psychosocial Studies and Research
- Misanya, D., "How Communities’ Perceptions of Disasters Influence Disaster Response: Managing Landslides on Mount Elgon, Uganda", Disasters, 39(2), pp.389~405 (2014)
- O'Connell, E., "Emotions and Beliefs after a Disaster: A Comparative Analysis of Haiti and Indonesia", Disasters, 41(4), pp.803~827 (2017)
- Poulin, M., "World Benevolence Beliefs and Well-being across the Life Span", Psychology and Aging, 23(1), pp.13~23 (2008)
- Prati, G., "Emotional and Behavioral Reactions to Tremors of the Umbria-Marche Earthquake", Disasters, 36(3), pp.439~451 (2012)
- Real, J., "Readings on the Prestige Disaster: Contributions from the Social Sciences", pp.95~102 (2013), Institute for Psychosocial Studies and Research
- 노진철, "재난관리에서 국가의 역할과 한계", 지역사회학(Korean Regional Sociology), 17(3), pp.219~243 (2016), 지역사회학회
- Rodin, J., "Aging and Health: Effects of the Sense of Control", Science, 233, pp.1271~1276 (1986)
- 노성민, "지방정부 재난관리시스템 요구역량과 복원력에 관한 연구", Crisisonomy, 10(12), pp.21~39 (2014), (사)위기관리이론과실천
- Seligman, M. E. P., "Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death" (1975), W. H. Freeman
- 서인석, "국회 및 서울시의회 예산총괄심의과정에서의 의사결정: 질적연구방법을 활용한 예산결산특별위원회 회의록분석", 한국행정학보, 43(4), pp.47~80 (2009), 한국행정학회
- 서인석, "정책신념 변화는 시간의 전유물인가: ACF 정책신념의 변화에 대한 한국적 검토", 한국행정학보, 50(2), pp.39~70 (2016), 한국행정학회[DOI]
- Shapiro, D. H., "Encyclopedia of Psychology" (2010), Wiley
- Shapiro, D. H., "Coping with Loss of Control in the Practice of Medicine", Families, Systems & Health, 29, pp.15~28 (2011)
- Solomon, Z., "World Assumptions Following Disaster", Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 27(20), pp.1785~1798 (1997)
- Turner, Barry, "Man-Made Disasters" (1978), Butterworth-Heinemann
- Wang, X., "Longitudinal Study of Earthquake-related PTSD in a Randomly Selected Community Sample in North China", American Journal of Psychiatry, 157(8), pp.1260~1266 (2000)
- Weick, Karl, "Managing the Unexpected: Assuring High Performance in an Age of Complexity" (2001), Jossey-Bass
- 윤동근, "지방의회 회의록 분석을 통해 본 지방자치단체의 재난관리 인식 현황과 관심도 분석", 한국방재학회논문집, 14(6), pp.203~211 (2014), 한국방재학회
