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복합사를 이용한 난연 직물의 제조와 특성

Fabrication and Characteristics of Flame Retardant Fabric Developed by using Bicomponent Filament

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초록

The purpose of this study is to fabricate the flame retardant polyester fabric by thermal bonding with low melting component of flame retardant bicomponent filament(LMFRPC) and to describe the characteristics of thermal bonded fabrics. The fabrics were prepared with flame retardant polyester filaments(FRP) as warp and blended filaments of FRP and LMFRPC as weft. The LMFRPC have a sheath and a core wherein the core comprises a flame retardant polyester and the sheath comprises a thermoplastic polyester of low-melting point. In this study, we investigated the physical properties, melting behavior of filament, the effect of the component of FRP and LMFRPC on the thermal bonding, mechanical properties. Melting peak of LMFRPC showed the double melting peak. The thermal bonding of the fabric formed at lower melting peak temperature of bicomponent filament of LMFRPC. The optimum thermal bonding conditions for fabrics was applied at about 170℃ for 60 seconds by pin tenter. On the other hand, the tensile strength,elongation, and LOI of the fabric increased with an increasing component of FRP of weft.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to fabricate the flame retardant polyester fabric by thermal bonding with low melting component of flame retardant bicomponent filament(LMFRPC) and to describe the characteristics of thermal bonded fabrics. The fabrics were prepared with flame retardant polyester filaments(FRP) as warp and blended filaments of FRP and LMFRPC as weft. The LMFRPC have a sheath and a core wherein the core comprises a flame retardant polyester and the sheath comprises a thermoplastic polyester of low-melting point. In this study, we investigated the physical properties, melting behavior of filament, the effect of the component of FRP and LMFRPC on the thermal bonding, mechanical properties. Melting peak of LMFRPC showed the double melting peak. The thermal bonding of the fabric formed at lower melting peak temperature of bicomponent filament of LMFRPC. The optimum thermal bonding conditions for fabrics was applied at about 170℃ for 60 seconds by pin tenter. On the other hand, the tensile strength,elongation, and LOI of the fabric increased with an increasing component of FRP of weft.

참고문헌 (16)

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  2. 김한도, "PET 말단에 대한 인계난연제의 라디칼계 부가반응 (2) -리소시놀비스다이페닐포스페이트의 반응-", 한국염색가공학회지, 24(1), pp.39~44 (2012), 한국염색가공학회
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  13. 황지현, "저융점 폴리에스테르 복합사의 저온 염색성", 한국염색가공학회지, 24(2), pp.113~120 (2012), 한국염색가공학회
  14. 지명교, "저융점 복합사를 이용한 열융착 직물의 제조(I) - 헤드타이를 중심으로 -", 한국의류산업학회지, 11(3), pp.474~480 (2009), 한국의류산업학회
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