‘마그레브-사하라’ 지역의 지속가능한 안보와 평화를 위한 프랑스의 노력에 관한 연구
A Study on French Efforts for Sustainable Security and Peace in the Maghreb-Sahara Region
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The Maghreb-Sahara region is the place where many nations make up "borders". It is also a region where the humanity is grappling with various problems, such as trafficking, terror, environmental issues, gender inequality and dispute over natural resources. We examine the situation of the Maghreb-Sahara where the problems of globalization face with. In this article, we show the general characteristics of the Maghreb-Sahara, its French colonization and the surviving elements of French culture after its independence. In particular, we highlight two aspects compared to the French elements. The first is about the effects and influence of French culture. We examine how influence of French soft power still exists in this region, and how France live up to Sustainable Development Goals, SDG); supported by the United Nations. The second is to notice that the terrorist group and the hostage as well as the increase of illegal traffic in this region. In order to take action against them, France is increasing their power on the military. These are intended to strengthen their influence in this region but at the same time a strategy to achieve SDG. These two elements that are examined in this article, are those of what can be verified the French influence in the conflict world like Maghreb-Sahara. This will help us better understand what the Korean government is doing ODA in this region.
Abstract
The Maghreb-Sahara region is the place where many nations make up "borders". It is also a region where the humanity is grappling with various problems, such as trafficking, terror, environmental issues, gender inequality and dispute over natural resources. We examine the situation of the Maghreb-Sahara where the problems of globalization face with. In this article, we show the general characteristics of the Maghreb-Sahara, its French colonization and the surviving elements of French culture after its independence. In particular, we highlight two aspects compared to the French elements. The first is about the effects and influence of French culture. We examine how influence of French soft power still exists in this region, and how France live up to Sustainable Development Goals, SDG); supported by the United Nations. The second is to notice that the terrorist group and the hostage as well as the increase of illegal traffic in this region. In order to take action against them, France is increasing their power on the military. These are intended to strengthen their influence in this region but at the same time a strategy to achieve SDG. These two elements that are examined in this article, are those of what can be verified the French influence in the conflict world like Maghreb-Sahara. This will help us better understand what the Korean government is doing ODA in this region.
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