치매 국가책임제 시행에 따른 통합사례관리 전달체계 연구- OECD 국가의 치매위기 대응 사례 중심으로 -
A Study on the Integrated Case Management Delivery System for Implementing the National Responsibility System for Dementia - A Case of OECD Countries -
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본 연구는 치매 국가책임제 시행에 따른 치매관리 서비스의 통합적 제공을 위한 통합사례관리 전달체계 구축을 목적으로 한다. 보건복지부는 2017년 9월 ‘치매 국가책임제’를 천명하고 치매 극복을 위한 국가치매연구개발위원회를 발족하였으며, 1995년 세계보건기구(WHO)와 국제알츠하이머병협회(ADI)는 매년 9월 21일을 세계 알츠하이머의 날로 제정하였고, WHO는 2017년 5월 치매의 심각성에 대응하기 위한 전 세계 행동계획을 채택하였다. 우리나라의 치매 서비스는 2014년부터 치매환자에 대한 장기요양보험서비스를 확대하고 있으며, OECD 선진국가의 치매정책 사례에서는 치매의 진단, 치료, 케어서비스 제공을 위하여 지역을 중심으로 하는 주거 기반의 통합적 케어 시스템이 전제되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 치매 국가책임제에서 노인장기요양제도 및 노인돌봄서비스가 지역 중심의 통합서비스로 수행될 수 있는 모델을 개발하기 위한 통합사례관리 전달체계 구축방안을 제시하였다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to build up the integrated dementia management system in accordance with the implementation of the national responsibility system for dementia in Korea. In September 2017, the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Korea declared the ‘national responsibility system for dementia’ and organized the national dementia R&D committee in order to get over dementia. In 1995, WHO and the Alzheimer's Disease International(ADI) institutionalized September 21st as the World’s Alzheimer’s Day, and WHO adopted the worldwide action plan to cope with the seriousness of dementia in May 2017. Regarding dementia services in Korea, long-term care service has been extended since 2014. Following the dementia policy in advanced countries, the region-oriented and dwelling-based integrated care system should be developed to provide desirable dementia services. Therefore, this study suggests ways to build up the integrated case management delivery system which can be used asa model for integrating long-term senior care system and senior care services into a region-oriented service within the national responsibility system for dementia in Korea.
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