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논문KCI 등재

한국 대학생의 사례연구를 통해 살펴본 자동 쓰기 평가 피드백의 장기적인 효과

A case study on the long-term effect of automated writing evaluation feedback on writing development.

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참고문헌

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초록

This study investigates the effect of automated writing evaluation (AWE) feedback on writing development. This is a case study which tracked a Korean university student’s writing development over one year. The most well-known AWE program, Criterion, was employed in the study. A case study participant wrote essays outside of the classroom and submitted the first and second drafts, after reflecting on the Criterion feedback every month. He also submitted a journal entry to the researcher directly after the completion of each essay. In the journal entries, he expressed his perception of the usefulness of Criterion feedback, his writing proficiency, and writing difficulties, etc. A comparison of TOEIC writing scores, essay scores, and an error report indicated an improvement in writing. Specifically, the case study participant’s writing improved in terms of fluency and grammatical complexity after one year’ use of the Criterion program outside of the classroom. The analysis of journal entries and interview data showed that the case study participant greatly benefited from the grammar feedback and he also perceived improvement in writing proficiency over one year. The results of this study support Criterion use in individual out-of-class writing practice.

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of automated writing evaluation (AWE) feedback on writing development. This is a case study which tracked a Korean university student’s writing development over one year. The most well-known AWE program, Criterion, was employed in the study. A case study participant wrote essays outside of the classroom and submitted the first and second drafts, after reflecting on the Criterion feedback every month. He also submitted a journal entry to the researcher directly after the completion of each essay. In the journal entries, he expressed his perception of the usefulness of Criterion feedback, his writing proficiency, and writing difficulties, etc. A comparison of TOEIC writing scores, essay scores, and an error report indicated an improvement in writing. Specifically, the case study participant’s writing improved in terms of fluency and grammatical complexity after one year’ use of the Criterion program outside of the classroom. The analysis of journal entries and interview data showed that the case study participant greatly benefited from the grammar feedback and he also perceived improvement in writing proficiency over one year. The results of this study support Criterion use in individual out-of-class writing practice.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. Attali, Y., "Exploring the feedback and revision features of Criterion", Paper presented at the National Council on Measurement in Education (2004)
  2. John Burrell, "Korean University Student Preferences for Written Corrective Feedback on English Writing", 영어교과교육, 15(3), pp.35~56 (2016), 한국영어교과교육학회
  3. Burstein, J., "Criterion online essay evaluation:An application for automated evaluation of student essays", Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence (2003)
  4. Chodorow, M., "The utility of article and preposition error correction systems for English language learners : Feedback and assessment", Language Testing, 27(3), pp.419~436 (2010)
  5. Dikli, S., "Automated essay scoring feedback for second language writers: How does it compare to instructor feedback?", Assessing Writing, 22, pp.1~17 (2014)
  6. 김태은, "Corrective Feedback that an Automatic Writing Evaluation System Can and Cannot Provide", 영어교육, 66(1), pp.111~140 (2011), 한국영어교육학회
  7. 이상민, "Exploring the Potential of a Web-Based Writing Instruction Program and AES: An Empirical Study Using My Access", 멀티미디어 언어교육, 11(2), pp.103~125 (2008), 한국멀티미디어언어교육학회
  8. 이은희, "Korean EFL College Writers' Perceptions of Criterion", 영어어문교육, 21(1), pp.199~216 (2015), 한국영어어문교육학회
  9. Li, Z., "The role of automated writing evaluation holistic scores in the ESL classroom", System, 44, pp.66~78 (2014)
  10. Liao, H. -C., "Using automated writing evaluation to reduce grammar errors in writing", ELT Journal, 70(3), pp.308~319 (2015)
  11. 문영인, "Short-­term Effects of Automated Writing Feedback and Users’ Evaluation of Criterion", 응용언어학, 27(4), pp.125~150 (2011), 한국응용언어학회
  12. Stevenson, M., "The effects of computer-generated feedback on the quality of writing", Assessing Writing, 19, pp.51~65 (2014)
  13. Storch, N., "The impact of studying in a second language medium university on the development of L2 writing", Journal of Second Language Writing, 18, pp.103~118 (2009)
  14. Wang, Y. -J., "Exploring the impact of using automated writing evaluation in English as a foreign language university students’ writing", Computer Assisted Language Learning, 26(3), pp.234~257 (2013)
  15. Wang, M., "Automated writing evaluation : Students’perceptions and emotional involvement", English Teaching & Learning, 36(3), pp.1~37 (2012)
  16. Wolfe-Quintero, K., "Second language development in writing: Measures of fluency, accuracy, and complexity" (1998), University of Hawaii Press
  17. 윤경옥, "Effects of Prompts on EFL Students’ English Writing Performance Based on Their Writing Proficiency", 영어교과교육, 14(4), pp.47~65 (2015), 한국영어교과교육학회[DOI]

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