Assessment of Research Methodologies in Entrepreneurship and Recommendations for Future Research: Through Review of the Leading Entrepreneurship Journals in Korea
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Entrepreneurship studies have grown quantitatively and qualitatively. But it has not been proved to be effective for the government policy to promote start-up and to guide nascent entrepreneurs. This study analyzed the research methodologies of the relevant papers and identified what the problem was. The methodology analysis was executed for the 348 papers in the leading 3 journals of entrepreneurship research in Korea. In the analysis of the entrepreneurship research papers in Korea, more than 80% of them are quantitative empirical studies. Hopefully, exploratory studies or qualitative empirical studies should be carried out with a more bold weight, considering the inherent characteristics of entrepreneurship, that is, idiosyncratic, unique, discontinuous, and not the entrepreneurial story to be replicated. Any entrepreneurial event for entrepreneurship study should be treated individually on its irregular situations. This study confirmed the problem that quantitative empirical studies using advanced statistical analysis techniques are still prevalent due to the bravado to be followed and the biased assessment criteria of thesis reviewers. For the future research, some meaningful and desirable research methods were suggested through the arrangement of the arguments of entrepreneurship researchers who have discussed entrepreneurship research for many years.
Abstract
Entrepreneurship studies have grown quantitatively and qualitatively. But it has not been proved to be effective for the government policy to promote start-up and to guide nascent entrepreneurs. This study analyzed the research methodologies of the relevant papers and identified what the problem was. The methodology analysis was executed for the 348 papers in the leading 3 journals of entrepreneurship research in Korea. In the analysis of the entrepreneurship research papers in Korea, more than 80% of them are quantitative empirical studies. Hopefully, exploratory studies or qualitative empirical studies should be carried out with a more bold weight, considering the inherent characteristics of entrepreneurship, that is, idiosyncratic, unique, discontinuous, and not the entrepreneurial story to be replicated. Any entrepreneurial event for entrepreneurship study should be treated individually on its irregular situations. This study confirmed the problem that quantitative empirical studies using advanced statistical analysis techniques are still prevalent due to the bravado to be followed and the biased assessment criteria of thesis reviewers. For the future research, some meaningful and desirable research methods were suggested through the arrangement of the arguments of entrepreneurship researchers who have discussed entrepreneurship research for many years.
참고문헌 (39)
- 한유진, "기업가정신 및 창업 관련 국내 연구 동향", 디지털융복합연구, 14(12), pp.121~131 (2016), 한국디지털정책학회[DOI]
- Hyundai Economic Institute, "A Society Afraid of Starting A Business Needs to Open up the Entrepreneurial Enthusiasm", VIP Report, 47 (2013)
- 김도현, "앙트러프러너십은 경영학과 다른 학문인가?", 벤처창업연구, 12(3), pp.1~36 (2017), 한국벤처창업학회[DOI]
- Lee, S. M, "Entrepreneurship" (1999), Daehakmoonhwa
- Park, C. Y, "Entrepreneurship : A Theory, Method and Case" (2004), Donggukpress
- 류준호, "창업 관련 연구에 대한 메타분석: 1998년∼2013년 학술지 논문을 중심으로", 벤처창업연구, 9(1), pp.51~67 (2014), 한국벤처창업학회[DOI]
- Ahl, H. J, "Ways to Study the Text of Entrepreneurship", Paper presented at the Scandinavian Academy of Management (2003)
- Bower, J. L, "Business Policy in the 1980s", The Academy of Management Review, 7(4), pp.630~638 (1982)
- Burrell, G., "Sociological Paradigms and Organisational Analysis: Elements of the Sociology of Corporate Life" (1979), Heinemann Educational Books
- Bygrave, W. D, "The Entrepreneurship Paradigm (Ⅰ): A Philosophical Look at Its Research Methodologies", Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 14(3), pp.7~26 (1989)
- Bygrave, W. D, "Handbook of Qualitative Research Methods in Entrepreneurship", pp.17~48 (2007), Edward Elgar
- Chandler, G. N., "Issues of Research Design and Construct Measurement in Entrepreneurship Research : The Past Decade", Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 25(4), pp.101~113 (2001)
- Creswell, J. W, "Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing among Five Traditions" (1998), Sage Publications
- Curran, J., "Researching the Small Enterprise" (2001), Sage Publications Ltd
- Dollinger, M. J, "Entrepreneurship Strategies and Resources" (1995), Irwin
- Ekeland, I, "Mathematics and the Unexpected" (1988), University of Chicago Press
- Gartner, W. B, "Who Is An Entrepreneur? Is the Wrong Question", American Journal of Small Business, 12(4), pp.11~32 (1988)
- Gartner, W. B., "Introduction to the Special Issue on Qualitative Methods in Entrepreneurship Research", Journal of Business Venturing, 17(5), pp.387~396 (2002)
- Grant, P., "Small Business and Entrepreneurial Research : Metatheories, Paradigms and Prejudices", International Small Business Journal, 20(2), pp.185~211 (2002)
- Guba, E. G, "The Paradigm Dialog" (1990), Sage Publications Inc
- Harris, S, "Reconciling Positive and Interpretative International Management Research: A Native Category Approach", International Business Review, 9(6), pp.755~770 (2000)
- Hlady-Rispal, M., "Qualitative Research Methods and Epistemological Frameworks : A Review of Publication Trends in Entrepreneurship", Journal of Small Business Management, 52(4), pp.594~614 (2014)
- Hofer, C. W., "Researching Entrepreneurship", Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 17(1), pp.91~100 (1992)
- Johnson, P., "Understanding Management Research" (2000), Sage Publications
- Kindon, S, "Participatory Action Research Approaches and Methods: Connecting People, Participation and Place" (2007), Routledge
- Kirkwood, J., "Using Multiple Paradigm Research Methodologies to Gain New Insight into Entrepreneurial Motivation", Journal of Enterprising Culture, 15(3), pp.219~241 (2007)
- Lewis, K., "Learning by Doing : Six Dimensions of Complexity in Researching SMEs", Qualitative Research in Accounting and Management, 4(2), pp.151~175 (2007)
- Mallon, M., "Time for a Change? Women's Accounts of the Move from Organizational Careers to Self-Employment", British Journal of Management, 12(3), pp.217~230 (2001)
- Marlow, S., "Women in Management: A Developing Presence" (1994), Routledge
- Moore, C. F, "Understanding Entrepreneurial Behavior", Academy of Management Best Papers Proceedings (1986), Forty-sixth Annual Meeting of The Academy of Management
- Mullen, M. R., "Research Methods in the Leading Small Business-Entrepreneurship Journals: A Critical Review with Recommendations for Future Research", Journal of Small Business Management, 47(3), pp.287~307 (2009)
- Neergaard, H., "Handbook of Qualitative Research Methods in Entrepreneurship" (2007), Edward Elgar
- Rosenberg, A, "Philosophy of Social Science" (1995), Westview Press
- Schumpeter, J. A, "The Theory of Economic Development" (1949), Harvard University Press
- Shah, S. K., "Building Better Theory by Bridging the Quantitative–Qualitative divide", Journal of Management Studies, 43(8), pp.1821~1835 (2006)
- Shane, S., "The Promise of Entrepreneurship as a Field of Research", The Academy of Management Review, 25(1), pp.217~226 (2000)
- Stevenson, L. A, "Some Methodological Problems Associated with Researching Women Entrepreneurs", Journal of Business Ethics, 9(4, pp.5) (1990), 439~446
- Su, J., "Beyond Red Tape and Fools : Institutional Theory in Entrepreneurship Research, 1992-2014", Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 41(4), pp.505~530 (2017)
- Timmons, J. A., "New Venture Creation" (2000), McGraw-Hills Publishing
