고려와 조선 전기 왜인 집단거주지의 형성과 운영

Abstract

According to Koryeosa, Japanese begin to inhabit at Kyeumju in 1056 and 1267. The Japanese Residential Community in Korea that was interrupted through the expedition of Kory대 and Mongol often appeared in the early Joseon Dynasty. Japanese naturalized persons were fewer than Jurchen naturalized persons. Because Koryeo Kingdom concerned about the policy of Jurchen. The number of Japanese naturalized persons rapidly increased in the early Joseon Dynasty on account of the policy of Joseon Dynasty that give the award and the post to the Japanese naturalized person. Joseon Dynasty is anxious for the national finance and the defense of the frontier owing to naturalized persons. This is the great crux of Joseon Dynasty to solve. Why naturalized persons appeared in Joseon Dynasty? Firstly, they choose Joseon Dynasty as a place of refuge. Secondly, they acquire the economic profit. In order to secure the place of refuge and the economic profit, Japanese is naturalized in Joseon Dynasty and inhabited in three ports. And Joseon Dynasty appeased and embraced Japanese to control them. Therefore, three ports in Joseon Dynasty are the most place of refuge to the Japanese pirates or the Japanese merchants.