본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Korean College Students’ Beliefs and Speaking Strategy Use in L2 English Learning

2

조회

0

다운로드

6

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

The current study analyzes learners’ beliefs and speaking-strategy use in L2 English learning, mainly focusing on Korean college students. One-hundred fifty-four participants were assigned to high-, medium-, and low-level groups based on their English proficiency. For the study, three questionnaires were conducted: a background questionnaire, a Learners’ Beliefs about Language Learning questionnaire, and a Speaking Strategies for Language Learning questionnaire. The findings of the study indicate that there are significant differences between the high- and low-level groups, as well as between the medium- and low-level groups in terms of learners’ beliefs: the difficulty of language learning, the nature of language learning, learning and communication strategies, and motivation and expectation. This study also reveals that significant differences were laid among the three groups as to the use of speaking strategies. In addition, there were correlations between the learners’ beliefs and speaking strategy use in L2 English learning. Based on the results, the pedagogical implications are addressed as suggestions on how language educators can implement these findings into L2 instruction.

Abstract

The current study analyzes learners’ beliefs and speaking-strategy use in L2 English learning, mainly focusing on Korean college students. One-hundred fifty-four participants were assigned to high-, medium-, and low-level groups based on their English proficiency. For the study, three questionnaires were conducted: a background questionnaire, a Learners’ Beliefs about Language Learning questionnaire, and a Speaking Strategies for Language Learning questionnaire. The findings of the study indicate that there are significant differences between the high- and low-level groups, as well as between the medium- and low-level groups in terms of learners’ beliefs: the difficulty of language learning, the nature of language learning, learning and communication strategies, and motivation and expectation. This study also reveals that significant differences were laid among the three groups as to the use of speaking strategies. In addition, there were correlations between the learners’ beliefs and speaking strategy use in L2 English learning. Based on the results, the pedagogical implications are addressed as suggestions on how language educators can implement these findings into L2 instruction.

참고문헌 (35)

  1. Altan, M. Z., "Beliefs about language learning of foreign language-major university students", Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 31(2), pp.45~52 (2006)
  2. Barcelos, A., "Beliefs about SLA: New research approaches", pp.7~33 (2003), Kluwer
  3. Benson, P., "Conceptions of language and language learning", System, 27(4), pp.459~472 (1999)
  4. Bernat, E., "Beliefs about language learning : Current knowledge, pedagogical implications, and new research directions", TESL-EJ, 9(1), pp.1~21 (2005)
  5. Breen, M. P., "Learner contributions to language learning: New directions in research" (2001), Pearson Education Limited
  6. Cohen, A. D., "and using a second language" (1998), Longman
  7. Cook, V., "Second language learning and language teaching" (2008), Hodder Education
  8. Ellis, R., "The study of second language acquisition" (1994), Oxford University Press
  9. Ellis, G., "Learning to learn English: A course in learner training" (1989), Cambridge University Press
  10. Epstein, S., "Handbook of personality: Theory and research", pp.165~192 (1990), Guilford
  11. Flavell, J. H., "Metacognition, motivation and understanding", pp.1~29 (1987), Lawrence Erlbaum
  12. Gabillon, Z., "L2 learners’ beliefs : An overview", Journal of Language and Learning, 3(2), pp.233~260 (2005)
  13. Gabillon, Z., "Discrepancies between L2 teacher and L2 learner beliefs", English Language Teaching, 5(12), pp.94~99 (2012)
  14. Horwitz. E., "Learner strategies in language learning", pp.119~132 (1987), Prentice Hall
  15. Horwitz, E., "Cultural and situational influences on foreign language learners’ beliefs about language learning : A review of BALLI studies", System, 27, pp.557~576 (1999)
  16. Huang, Xiao-Hua., "Learning strategies for oral communication", Applied Linguistics, 8(3), pp.287~307 (1987)
  17. Kim, S, H., "A study on speaking learning strategies of Korean college students and learner beliefs", master, pp.2013
  18. Mantle-Bromely, C., "Positive attitudes and realistic beliefs : Links to proficiency", The Modern Language Journal, 79, pp.372~386 (1995)
  19. Mevarech, Z. R., "The effects of metacognitive training versus worked-out examples on students’ mathematical reasoning", British Journal of Educational Psychology, 73, pp.449~471 (2003)
  20. Mori, Y., "Epistemological beliefs and language learning beliefs: Whatdo language learners believe about their learning?", Language Learning, 49, pp.377~415 (1999)
  21. O’Malley, J. M., "Learning strategies in second language acquisition" (1990), Cambridge University Press
  22. Oxford, R. L., "Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know" (1990), Newbury House
  23. Park, G. P., "Language learning strategies and beliefs about language learning of university students learning English in Korea", doctor, pp.1995
  24. Park, Y. J., "A study on speaking learning strategies of EFL Korean college students", master, pp.2011
  25. Rust, F., "The first year of teaching. It’s not what they expected", Teaching and Teacher Education, 10, pp.205~217 (1994)
  26. Sawir, E., "Beliefs about language learning : Perspectives of first-year Chinese learners and their instructors", Journal of the Chinese Language Teachers Association, 32, pp.40~60 (2002)
  27. Shen, H. H., "An investigation of Chinese-character learning strategies among non-native speakers of Chinese", System, 33, pp.49~68 (2005)
  28. Tanaka, K., "The development of an instrument to investigate learners’ beliefs about language learning", seminar paper, Department of Applied Language Studies and Linguistics, University of Auckland (1999)
  29. Tanaka, K., "Study-abroad, language proficiency, and learner beliefs about language learning", JALT Journal, 25(1), pp.63~85 (2003)
  30. Truitt, S., "Anxiety and beliefs about language learning: A study of Korean university students learning English", Dissertation Abstracts International, 56(6), pp.2455A~ (1995)
  31. Wang, J., "Metacognitive beliefs and strategies in learning Chinese as a foreign language", System, 37, pp.46~56 (2009)
  32. Wen, Q. F., "L2 learner variables and English achievement : A study of tertiary-level English majors in China", Applied Linguistics, 18, pp.27~48 (1997)
  33. Yang, N. D., "The relationship between EFL learners’ beliefs and learning strategy use", System, 27, pp.515~535 (1999)
  34. Young, D. J., "Creating a low-anxiety classroom environment: What does language anxiety research suggest?", The Modern Language Journal, 75, pp.426~439 (1991)
  35. Zhang, D., "Strategy knowledge and perceived strategy use : Singaporean students’ awareness of listening and speaking strategies", Language Awareness, 15(3), pp.199~219 (2006)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (16건)