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생태교육을 고려한 영유아보육시설의 외부공간계획에 관한 연구

A Study on the Outdoor Space of Child Care Facility for Ecological Education

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It is a trend to pursue the reinforcement of child-centered, play-oriented ecological education programs that support children's development. Most of these nature friendly and eco education is done in the outdoor space. So outdoor activities in child care facilities are essential. The purpose of this study was to analyze the actual condition of the outdoor space for ecological child education in the child care center. Therefore, in order to provide the basic data for the direction of the improvement and to grasp the current situation and problems, the survey and analysis of the external space composition and utilization status in the child care facilities for nature-friendly ecological child care education has been done. As a result, the half of the cases did not reserve even the minimum size of outdoor space and fall short of the standards of outdoor space quality as accessibility, complexity, articulation and nature friendliness for ecological education. Therefore, in order to establish an ecological education environment, it is necessary to build facilities in natural green or suburban areas. In addition, they need to use the natural environment such as parks, open spaces, and forests.

Abstract

It is a trend to pursue the reinforcement of child-centered, play-oriented ecological education programs that support children's development. Most of these nature friendly and eco education is done in the outdoor space. So outdoor activities in child care facilities are essential. The purpose of this study was to analyze the actual condition of the outdoor space for ecological child education in the child care center. Therefore, in order to provide the basic data for the direction of the improvement and to grasp the current situation and problems, the survey and analysis of the external space composition and utilization status in the child care facilities for nature-friendly ecological child care education has been done. As a result, the half of the cases did not reserve even the minimum size of outdoor space and fall short of the standards of outdoor space quality as accessibility, complexity, articulation and nature friendliness for ecological education. Therefore, in order to establish an ecological education environment, it is necessary to build facilities in natural green or suburban areas. In addition, they need to use the natural environment such as parks, open spaces, and forests.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. 문재은, "아동보육시설에서 ‘장소애착’을 형성하는 공간적 특성에 관한 연구", 대한건축학회논문집, 34(11), pp.33~44 (2018), 대한건축학회
  2. 신종수, "대안 학교에서의 생태주의 교육에 관한 비판적 분석 : 풀무학교와 간디학교를 중심으로", 석사, 교육철학, pp.2000
  3. 임재택, "생태 유아교육개론" (2008), 양서원
  4. 최목화, "보육시설 환경 디자인" (2009), 교문사
  5. E. Relph, "장소와 장소상실" (2005), 논형출판사
  6. Edith Cobb, "The Ecology of Imagination in Childhood", ~ (1959)
  7. Korpeladhl, "Restorative experience, Self-regulation, and Children’s place preferences", Journal of Environmental Psychology, 22(1) (2002)
  8. Marcus, "House As a Mirror of Self" (1995), Conari Press
  9. National Childcare Accreditation Council Inc, "Quality Improvement and Accreditation System Handbook" (2006)
  10. Olds, "Child Care Design Guide" (2001), McGrow-Hill

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