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측정불확도의 개념과 GUM

The Concept of Measurement Uncertainty and the GUM

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참고문헌

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주제분류화학

초록

Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM)가 발간된 1993년부터 측정불확도는 측정학의 핵심 개념으로 여겨져 왔으며 적절한 불확도 평가의 중요성은 꾸준히 높아지고 있다. 하지만 측정불확도의 개념과 GUM에 대해 충분히정확하고 상세하게 설명하는 국문 자료는 거의 없는 실정이다. 본 총설은 측정불확도 개념과 GUM의 수학적, 역사적, 철학적 배경을 상세하게 설명하며 화학 분야 불확도 평가의 특수성을 논한다.

Abstract

Ever since the development of the Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM) in 1993, the concept of measurement uncertainty has been considered a core concept in metrology and the importance of proper uncertainty evaluation has continuously been increasing. Unfortunately, few papers in Korean are available that introduce the concept of measurement uncertainty and the GUM correctly and in sufficient detail. This review describes in detail the mathematical, historical, and philosophical background behind the concept of measurement uncertainty and the GUM, and also discusses some special aspects of uncertainty evaluation in chemical analysis.

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