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학교시설의 사용자참여설계프로세스 비교분석에 관한 연구 - 연구 및 사업백서를 중심으로 -

A Comparative Analysis of the User Participation Design Process in School Facilities - Focused on the Research Reports and White Papers -

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주제분류건축공학

초록

School is where students spend a lot of time. However, it is made up spaces which have got no consideration for students. Public buildings, such as schools, were designed by experts, not by users, while the opinions of users were reflected in a small part. As a result, school has become an uncomfortable place for students. User participation design has been proposed as a way to improve it. Recently, in designing schools, user participation design called "School Space Innovation Project" has been carried out actively and many kinds of guidelines have been suggested in project. But because it is unsystematic, In fact, it is hard to apply on site. Comparing and analyzing various User Participation Processes to figure out the similarities and differences is the purpose of this research and we want to suggest the result as a data that can be used as guidelines for project related to User Participation Design.

Abstract

School is where students spend a lot of time. However, it is made up spaces which have got no consideration for students. Public buildings, such as schools, were designed by experts, not by users, while the opinions of users were reflected in a small part. As a result, school has become an uncomfortable place for students. User participation design has been proposed as a way to improve it. Recently, in designing schools, user participation design called "School Space Innovation Project" has been carried out actively and many kinds of guidelines have been suggested in project. But because it is unsystematic, In fact, it is hard to apply on site. Comparing and analyzing various User Participation Processes to figure out the similarities and differences is the purpose of this research and we want to suggest the result as a data that can be used as guidelines for project related to User Participation Design.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. Kim, Jin-Wook, , Research and Operation Manual on the Application of Workshop User Participation Design for School User Participation Design, pp.3~4 (2012), KEDI
  2. Sports and Tourism, Result Report Making a Happy School with Culture, "Ministry of Culture", ~ (2014)
  3. Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education, "School puts a beautiful dream", ~ (2017)
  4. Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education, "Dream story guidebook Create a guidebook", ~ (2018)
  5. Save the Children, "School Play Environment Improvement Project Manual ‘Making our school a Play well’", ~ (2018)
  6. "C_program, learning space Manual", ~ (2018)
  7. Gwangju Metropolitan Office of Education, "2018 School Space Remodeling Business White Paper", ~ (2018)
  8. A Study on the Improvement of Elementary School Space to Create a Student-centered Emotional Education Environment, "Chonbuk Institute for Education Policy", ~ (2018)
  9. Busan Metropolitan Office of Education, "Create a all kinds of space with stories", ~ (2019)
  10. A Study on the Changes of Perception and Future Tasks for the Innovation of School Space, "Park, Sang-Chul", Korea Educational Development Institute, ~ (2019)
  11. Kim, Na-Hee, "Elementary school environment color design with participation process", Master's, pp.2018
  12. 이영범, "사용자참여디자인을 통한 열린 놀이터 만들기- 서울 삼양초등학교 옥외공간을 중심으로 -", 교육시설, 12(3), pp.13~21 (2005), 한국교육시설학회
  13. 송은아, "사용자 참여디자인의 적용 방법에 관한 연구 -일본의 지역공공시설을 중심으로-", 한국문화공간건축학회논문집, (25), pp.77~84 (2009), 한국문화공간건축학회
  14. Koh, In-Lyong, "Experience and Positions of "Creating Our School Using User Engagement Design"", Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities, pp.85~93 (2011)
  15. 조창희, "학교건축 사용자 참여디자인의 효율적 운영 방법 연구", 교육시설, 22(1), pp.3~12 (2015), 한국교육시설학회[DOI]
  16. Bae, Sung-Hwan, "Service design thinking to learn from scratch" (2017), hanbit media inc
  17. Lee, Hye Rim, "Korea has the lowest level of satisfaction with children's lives... "I don't have time to play with my friends."", Journal of news.chosun.com, ~ (2019)

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