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사용자 참여디자인 방법을 이용한 학교건축물의 리모델링 시행 - 서울시 학교 화장실 개·보수 사업 시행 사례

User Participatory Design Process in School Building Remodelling - Case study under the ‘School Restroom Environment Remodeling Project in Seoul’

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류건축공학

초록

This study was executed by means of "user participatory design method", as a part of the public facility remodelling project supervised by the Seoul Municipality. This study aimed to complement and improve the methodology through reviewing the whole process of participatory design implementation and examining closely whether the activities, design methods and tools that have been applied at each stage were helpful to reflect the users' demands successfully. Given all of those, it implies; first, i t is very meaningful that public facility remodelling project by "user participatory design" leads the ordinary users to have direct opportunity to participate in the public business and to change their perception of the restroom environment in school. Second, it is necessary to integrate the roles of the facilitator and the architect from the beginning stage of the process, which makes it feasible to reflect the users’ needs to the final stage. Third, it is required to modify the design tools that enable non-professional participants to understand their tasks and to perform them effectively at the stage of decision making.

Abstract

This study was executed by means of "user participatory design method", as a part of the public facility remodelling project supervised by the Seoul Municipality. This study aimed to complement and improve the methodology through reviewing the whole process of participatory design implementation and examining closely whether the activities, design methods and tools that have been applied at each stage were helpful to reflect the users' demands successfully. Given all of those, it implies; first, i t is very meaningful that public facility remodelling project by "user participatory design" leads the ordinary users to have direct opportunity to participate in the public business and to change their perception of the restroom environment in school. Second, it is necessary to integrate the roles of the facilitator and the architect from the beginning stage of the process, which makes it feasible to reflect the users’ needs to the final stage. Third, it is required to modify the design tools that enable non-professional participants to understand their tasks and to perform them effectively at the stage of decision making.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. Burns, J, "Citizens take part in the process of urban design", Nations Citizen's Weekly, 2 (1979)
  2. 조창희, "학교건축 사용자 참여디자인의 효율적 운영 방법 연구", 교육시설, 22(1), pp.3~12 (2015), 한국교육시설학회[DOI]
  3. 조창희, "학교건축 디자인 지표의 사용자 참여설계 적용에 관한 연구", 교육시설, 20(3), pp.3~12 (2013), 한국교육시설학회[DOI]
  4. 정경숙, "사용자참여 디자인방법을 적용한 아동가구디자인 개발 연구", 기초조형학연구, 13(5), pp.489~499 (2012), 한국기초조형학회[DOI]
  5. Henry Sanoff, "Designing with Community Participation" (1990), Taerim Munhwasa
  6. Henry Sanoff, "Principles and Purpose of Participatory Design", pp.29~35 (2007), Architecture
  7. Jung, Eun-Joo, "Features and Applications of User Participatory Design Tools", Master, pp.2012
  8. 고인룡, "영국의 DQIfS를 포함한 사용자참여설계과정(UPDP)의 적용연구 -노량진 초등학교 개축 프로젝트를 중심으로 -", 교육시설, 21(1), pp.43~53 (2014), 한국교육시설학회[DOI]
  9. 박남용, "보편적 ‘참여 수준’을 전제한 공공 건축물의 ‘커뮤니티 참여 디자인 프로세스’에관한 연구", 한국디자인문화학회지, 22(1), pp.127~141 (2016), 한국디자인문화학회
  10. Rha One-Kyoon, "Architectural Planning" (2008), Goomibook
  11. 윤현영, "초등학교 저학년 화장실 공간디자인 개선에 관한 연구 - 서울강서교육지원청 관할 초등학교 사례조사를 바탕으로 -", 한국실내디자인학회 논문집, 22(1), pp.307~317 (2013), 한국실내디자인학회

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