膠東半島 高句麗관련 해양유적과 전설- 당 태종 연간 고구려 전쟁을 중심으로 -
Marine relics and folk stories about Goguryeo(高句麗) in Jiaodong peninsula(膠東半島)- Focusing on Goguryeo war during the age of Taizong(太宗) of Tang(唐)-
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From a geopolitical point of view, as Jiaodong peninsula is joining the ocean and continent together, it has been playing its role as stage for various marine activities. So, still in Jiaodong peninsula and the nearby, there remain lots of folk stories and marine relics. In this paper, I looked into the chronicle of marine activity in the age of Taizong of Tang, especially focusing on these relics and stories. Tangdao(唐島) Yinmachi(飮馬池) is an important historical evidence which shows the fact that Taizong and Goguryeo had assembled their troops at the island, located in Tangdao bay(唐島灣), southern part of Jiaodong peninsula. Tang tuojidao Shike(唐駝磯島石刻) is a relics which Zhangliang(張亮) prayed his wish of safe voyage to the Dragon King in Tuojidao(砣磯島) of Miaodao Liedao(廟島列島), in 645, before intruding into Goguryeo. Daxieshu(大謝戍) and Wuhushu(烏胡戍) are relics which shows naval forces of Tang, prepared for war in 648. Also there are folk stories that troops of Yeon gaesomun(淵蓋蘇文) crossed over the Baihae(渤海) channel and collided with the troops of Tang, in Fenglai(蓬萊).
Abstract
From a geopolitical point of view, as Jiaodong peninsula is joining the ocean and continent together, it has been playing its role as stage for various marine activities. So, still in Jiaodong peninsula and the nearby, there remain lots of folk stories and marine relics. In this paper, I looked into the chronicle of marine activity in the age of Taizong of Tang, especially focusing on these relics and stories. Tangdao(唐島) Yinmachi(飮馬池) is an important historical evidence which shows the fact that Taizong and Goguryeo had assembled their troops at the island, located in Tangdao bay(唐島灣), southern part of Jiaodong peninsula. Tang tuojidao Shike(唐駝磯島石刻) is a relics which Zhangliang(張亮) prayed his wish of safe voyage to the Dragon King in Tuojidao(砣磯島) of Miaodao Liedao(廟島列島), in 645, before intruding into Goguryeo. Daxieshu(大謝戍) and Wuhushu(烏胡戍) are relics which shows naval forces of Tang, prepared for war in 648. Also there are folk stories that troops of Yeon gaesomun(淵蓋蘇文) crossed over the Baihae(渤海) channel and collided with the troops of Tang, in Fenglai(蓬萊).
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