국가R&D관련 보안관리제도에 관한 검토

Abstract

Recently the R&D policies of almost countries have focused on maximizing social and economic benefits through the management of Government-sponsored R&D program. In the 21st Knowledge-Based world, National competitiveness and potential can be secured by structuring of national technology strategy, scale and centrality of R&D and effective usage-spread of R&D results. The scale of Korean R&D is has been rising rapidly and 12.3 trillion won in 2009. It was 160 cases to attempt outflow national high technology in 2004~2008, so that is increasing. therefore protection and management of national R&D technology are more and more important and various institutional systems are prepared in these days In Korea. 'Industrial Technology Outflow Prevention and Protection Law' was enacted on 2006. This law's purpose is contributing to industrial competitiveness strength by preventing injustice outflow of Industrial technologies and protecting technologies. Meanwhile 'Presidential Regulation for Managing the Government R&D Programs' is apply for R&D project management. So, both of law apply in security management of Government R&D and have substantive lower norm. Considering this aspect, Government R&D players should be familiar with these substantive contents. Finally, all player make a greater effort to protecting and management of R&D technical result also actual and detail security-guideline should be contributed. and it is surely necessary of definitude of legal control system, legal certainty, distinction of mendatory-optional provision etc, so that effective R&D security management realize.