大韓帝國 度支部 量地課 제정 測量規程에 관한 硏究

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate contents of surveying rules enacted by Cadastral survey Department(Yanggi department) in Korean Empire and find characteristics of institutional continuity in terms of original rules of cadastral survey. Korean Empire established the independent Office of Cadastral Survey(Yanggiamoon) in 1898, launched modern Cadastral surveying and pushed ahead Land survey project through Office of Registration (Jigaeamoon), Cadastral Bureau, Cadastral Department of Tax Bureau, Cadastral Department of Temporary Property Investigation Bureau, Surveying Department of Temporary Property Organization Bureau etc. Surveying technicians were trained through surveying technology lectures from 1905, Finance Secretary of Daegu enacted land surveying rules for Daegu city in May, 1907 and Cadastral survey Department enacted surveying rules for little Triangulation in December, 1907. Trained surveying technicians performed little Triangulation locally such as nearby Seoul, Daegu, Pyeongyang, Jeonju etc. as part of practicum. Land Survey Pilot Project conducted nearby Bupyung County in 1909 was completed because little Triangulation was already done. And little Triangulation in these areas might be conducted according to the surveying rules. Therefore, it could be said that cadastral surveying rules stems from the surveying rules as well as land surveying rules of Daegu city.