마을주민의 공동체 의식과 주거만족도가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향
The Effects of Sense of community and Residential Satisfaction of Local Residents on Quality of Life
2
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구의 목적은 마을주민의 공동체 의식이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에서 주거만족도의 매개효과를 검증하는데 있다. 이를 위해 경기도 G시 마을주민 480명을 대상으로 대면을 통한 1:1 설문 조사한 결과, 불성실한 답변을 제외하고 총 468부를 최종 분석하였다. 분석방법은 SPSS WIN 25.0으로 빈도분석, 기술분석, 상관분석, 회귀분석 등을 활용해 매개모형을 검증하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 공동체 의식은 삶의 질과 주거만족도에 정(+)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 주거만족도는 삶의 질에 정(+)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 주거만족도는 공동체 의식과 삶의 질 간의 관계에서 부분매개 효과로 검증되었다. 이러한 연구를 바탕으로 마을주민의 공동체 의식이 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 주거만족도가 미치는 효과의 중요성과 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위한 실천적 방안을 제시하였다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of sense of community on the quality of life of local residents and the mediating effect of residential satisfaction in the process to improve the quality of life. To this end, as a result of 1:1 survey through a face-to-face survey of 480 local residents in G, Gyeonggi-do, a total of 468 samples were finally analyzed excluding insincere answers. The analysis method was SPSS WIN 25.0, and the mediation model was verified using frequency analysis, descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. As a result of the study, first, sense of community was found to have a positive (+) effect on quality of life and residential satisfaction. Second, residential satisfaction was found to have a positive (+) effect on the quality of life. Third, residential satisfaction was verified as a partial mediation in the relationship between sense of community and quality of life. Based on this study, the importance of the effect of residential satisfaction in the process of local residents' sense of community affecting their quality of life and practical measures to improve the quality of life were presented.
참고문헌 (24)
- "2020 Social Conflict and Perceptions of Community Awareness Survey"[URL]
- Sarason, S. B., "The Psychological Sense of Community : Prospects for s Community Psychology", pp.12~ (1974), Brookline books
- McMillan, D. W., "Sense of Community : A theory and definition", American Journal of Community Psychology, 14, pp.6~23 (1986)
- S. M. Kim, "A Study on the Effect of Resident Participation Types on the Formation of Community Awareness in Apartments : Focusing on Comparison of Community Awareness of Nowon-gu and Siheung City Apartments", Master, pp.2013
- K. J. Kim, "A Study on the Residents' Sense of Community in Korea", Community Development Studies, 23(2), pp.213~ (2019)
- 최문형, "공동체의식이 주민참여에 미치는 영향", 한국행정학보, 49(2), pp.273~306 (2015), 한국행정학회[DOI]
- K. Y. Park, "Review of the Community Spaces and Programs for Activated Community Relationship of Apartment Residents", Journal of Human Ecology, 10(2), pp.113~129 (2007)
- H. S. Baek, "Vitalization of a Sense of Community and Welfare Facilities in Apartment Complexes", The Spring Conference of the Korean Society for Residential Environment, pp.29~43 (2005)
- E. A. Kim, "Influence of Satisfaction of Participants Whose is Studying at Lifelong Learning about the Quality of Life and Social Integration-Mediating Effect of Sense of Community around the Area-", Korean Academy of Practical Human Welfare, 12, pp.149~168 (2014)
- M. S. Gil, "The Korean version of the World Health Organization's Guide to Quality of Life Scale" (2002), One Bachelor
- 김상민, "삶의 질과 사회적 연결망 : 사회적 연결망에 대한 공공정책부문 효과분석", 지방행정연구, 34(1), pp.227~268 (2020), (재) 한국지방행정연구원[DOI]
- 조영숙, "농촌주민의 지역사회 만족도와 지역공동체 의식", 한국지역사회생활과학회지, 15(4), pp.113~125 (2004), 한국지역사회생활과학회
- 박성복, "사회적 자본 및 공동체의식이주거만족에 미치는 영향관계: 대구지역 공동주택 거주자를 중심으로", 한국행정논집, 30(1), pp.109~137 (2018), 한국정부학회[DOI]
- H. S. Oh., "A Study on the Determinants of Residential Satisfaction and Satisfaction Changes According to the Residential Environment : Focusing on the Reconstruction of Gwacheon City", Doctor, pp.2013
- 남궁미, "노인가구의 연령별 주거만족도 차이 및 결정요인에 관한 연구", 한국정책학회보, 26(3), pp.1~22 (2017), 한국정책학회
- J. H. Jang, "A Study on the Relationship between the Sense of Community and Resident Self-Help Activities", Journal of the Korean Urban Geographical Society, 4(2), pp.15~26 (2001)
- 홍형옥, "초고층 주상복합 건물 거주자와 입주예정자의 공유공간 관리에 대한 태도 비교", 가정과삶의질연구, 22(5), pp.123~132 (2004), 가정과삶의질학회
- 강애양, "도시평판 결정요인이 도시평판, 지역공동체 의식, 거주만족, 충성도에 미치는 영향", 박사, 경영학, pp.2011
- S. J. Jin, "A Study on Housing Choice, Housing Satisfaction and Quality of Life of Residents Living in Semi-house in Seoul :Comparative Aalysis of Semi-houses Between Studio and One-room type Officetel", pp.2020
- H. G. Shin, "A Study on Housing Satisfaction & the Subjective Quality of Life of Tenants in Public Rental Housing : Focusing on LH Public Rental Housing in Gyeongnam Province", Doctoral, pp.2020
- 박수현, "문화마을만들기에서의 공동체의식 형성요인 연구 - 성남시「우리동네문화공동체만들기」사례를 중심으로 -", 한국지역개발학회지, 25(5), pp.207~230 (2013), 한국지역개발학회
- S. J. Jang, "Mixed Method Research on the Relationship between Participation in Lifelong Education and Sense of Community: Focused on the Case of Sejong City", pp.2020
- S. G. Min, "(Korean Version)WHO Guidelines for Quality of Life Scale" (2002), Hanauihagsa
- H. D. Jae, "An Analysis on Structure of Residential Satisfaction Determinants and Importance of Housing Welfare Policy with a Focus on Low-Income Households by Housing Types", pp.2016