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『센자이와카슈(千載和歌集)』의 <夢 꿈>의 일고찰(一考察) - 허망함과 현실에 관하여 -

A Study on the Poetic word “Dream” in Senzaiwakashu - About Transience and Reality -

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초록

『千載和歌集』は抒情性を重んじた勅撰和歌集であり、「夢」の歌は三十八首が収められている。『拾遺和歌集』から『詞花和歌集』まで歌語「夢」は変奏の沈滞と使用の減少の様相を呈していたが、『千載和歌集』では「夢」の歌が激増し、変奏されるようになる。本稿は『千載和歌集』の「夢」の変奏に注目したものである。『古今和歌集』では夢への頼りと「夢」の儚さを中心に詠まれていたが、『千載和歌集』までその命脈が繋がれる。尚、『千載和歌集』では夢の現実との繋がりという様相が見られる。本稿は歌語「夢」の転換期の歌集である『千載和歌集』の「夢」の歌を概観し、「夢」の変奏について考察したものである。

Abstract

The number of dream-themed poems in Senzaiwakashu, the seventh collection in Hachidaishu, was 38, showing lyricism in Hachidaishu. The frequency of the word “dream” in Kinyowakashu was 12, while that in Shikawakashu was only 5. In contrast, however, the number went back up in Senzaiwakashu, to 38. “Dream” went through a stagnant period without any variations in Shikawakashu to be reinterpreted from a new perspective in Senzaiwakashu. This paper focuses on the method to recite poems using the poetic word “dream” and the variations of “dream”-themed poems in Senzaiwakashu. The word “dream” in Kokinwakashu, was recited mainly transient “dream”. In Senzaiwakashu, the lion’s share of poems highlight the transient “dream”. This is the inheritance of the poetic styles employed by Kokinwakashu. In addition, In Senzaiwakashu, the boundary between dreams and reality that had been clearly defined in the preceding collections became blurred and the two different worlds started to merge. This study tries to analyze the variations of “dream”-themed poems in Senzaiwakashu by examining the “dream”-themed poems.

참고문헌 (9)

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  6. 鹿内和子, "和歌における夢についてー万葉集∼八代集ー", 女子大国文, 통권 : 63, pp.22~36 (1971)
  7. 松田成穂, "新編日本古典文学全集古今和歌集", pp.1~510 (1994), 小学館
  8. 村松正明, "八代集に於ける夢の一考察", 日本文化學報, (23), pp.41~58 (2004), 한국일본문화학회
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