아시아인프라투자은행(AIIB)과 아시아개발은행(ADB)의 경쟁과 공존 – ASEAN 개발도상국 인프라를 중심으로
The Competition and Coexistence of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB) and Asian Development Bank(ADB) – focusing on ASEAN Developing Countries
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The launch of China-led Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) has potentially forced competition between US-led World Bank (WB) and Japan-led Asian Development Bank (ADB) leading the global financial market, the forerunner of Asian infrastructure development. As China has become the role of international finance in line with G2 status, its first front line is likely to be an infrastructure market in Southeast Asia, especially led by the ADB. Geographically or geopolitically, Southeast Asia is not only a key region for China's advance into the ocean, but also for the demand of large-scale infrastructure projects. This study focuses on the essential aspects of expanding the diplomatic role and influence of countries including Southeast Asia, more than simple expanding infrastructure funding, which is the outward appearance of the AIIB. It also examines the current situation and limitations of the ADB Programs in Southeast Asian developing countries and discusses on the possibility of coexistence and contradiction of Southeast Asian infrastructure development since the launch of AIIB. In addition, it is inevitable that structural competition between the ADB and the AIIB, but also necessary to coexist matter-of-course with the development of Southeast Asian infrastructure.
Abstract
The launch of China-led Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) has potentially forced competition between US-led World Bank (WB) and Japan-led Asian Development Bank (ADB) leading the global financial market, the forerunner of Asian infrastructure development. As China has become the role of international finance in line with G2 status, its first front line is likely to be an infrastructure market in Southeast Asia, especially led by the ADB. Geographically or geopolitically, Southeast Asia is not only a key region for China's advance into the ocean, but also for the demand of large-scale infrastructure projects. This study focuses on the essential aspects of expanding the diplomatic role and influence of countries including Southeast Asia, more than simple expanding infrastructure funding, which is the outward appearance of the AIIB. It also examines the current situation and limitations of the ADB Programs in Southeast Asian developing countries and discusses on the possibility of coexistence and contradiction of Southeast Asian infrastructure development since the launch of AIIB. In addition, it is inevitable that structural competition between the ADB and the AIIB, but also necessary to coexist matter-of-course with the development of Southeast Asian infrastructure.
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