Analisis Simbol pada Judul Novel Karya Mochtar Lubis
Analysis of symbols in the titles of novels by Mochtar Lubis
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
From the long period of conflict and negotiations, the recent This article describes the analysis of symbols in the titles of novels by Mochtar Lubis, as well as a comparison between the symbols of these titles. This research was conducted through descriptive and comparative qualitative methods. The data in this study are the titles of novels by Mochtar Lubis, namely Tak Ada Esok (TAE), Jalan Tak Ada Ujung (JTAU), Senja di Jakarta (SdJ), Tanah Gersang (TG), Harimau! Harimau! (HH), and Maut dan Cinta (MdC). The data were analyzed by processing the symbols contained in the title text and then described using the theory related to the symbols presented by Riffaterre, Jassin, and Lubis. Furthermore, the analysis is carried out by comparing the symbols contained in each title. The title of the novel by Mochtar Lubis has a significant meaning to the content of the novel. In the title TAE, JTAU, SdJ, TG, and HH, it can be interpreted as a figure of speech or a figure of speech, a metaphor, or an indirect comparison. However, MdC is not a figure of speech or figure of speech, but is meaningful in accordance with the word, namely the adventure story of the character elements which are full of these two elements, namely death and love. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the titles of novels by Mochtar Lubis are symbols of individual life to state life. TAE, JTAU, SdJ, HH, and MdC are symbols of state life starting from the struggle for independence to the time of organizing state life. Meanwhile, TG is a symbol of individual life due to lack of parental attention. Thus, it can be stated that Mochtar Lubis has a work that is full of symbols—not only symbols of the life of struggle, national politics, and the chaos of state life—but also symbols of individual human life. This study found that the text titles are related to the body of the text. All these symbols are always displayed by the author fairly and in accordance with the function and needs of the story.
Abstract
From the long period of conflict and negotiations, the recent This article describes the analysis of symbols in the titles of novels by Mochtar Lubis, as well as a comparison between the symbols of these titles. This research was conducted through descriptive and comparative qualitative methods. The data in this study are the titles of novels by Mochtar Lubis, namely Tak Ada Esok (TAE), Jalan Tak Ada Ujung (JTAU), Senja di Jakarta (SdJ), Tanah Gersang (TG), Harimau! Harimau! (HH), and Maut dan Cinta (MdC). The data were analyzed by processing the symbols contained in the title text and then described using the theory related to the symbols presented by Riffaterre, Jassin, and Lubis. Furthermore, the analysis is carried out by comparing the symbols contained in each title. The title of the novel by Mochtar Lubis has a significant meaning to the content of the novel. In the title TAE, JTAU, SdJ, TG, and HH, it can be interpreted as a figure of speech or a figure of speech, a metaphor, or an indirect comparison. However, MdC is not a figure of speech or figure of speech, but is meaningful in accordance with the word, namely the adventure story of the character elements which are full of these two elements, namely death and love. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the titles of novels by Mochtar Lubis are symbols of individual life to state life. TAE, JTAU, SdJ, HH, and MdC are symbols of state life starting from the struggle for independence to the time of organizing state life. Meanwhile, TG is a symbol of individual life due to lack of parental attention. Thus, it can be stated that Mochtar Lubis has a work that is full of symbols—not only symbols of the life of struggle, national politics, and the chaos of state life—but also symbols of individual human life. This study found that the text titles are related to the body of the text. All these symbols are always displayed by the author fairly and in accordance with the function and needs of the story.
참고문헌 (27)
- 김장겸, "Analisis Citra Tokoh dalam Novel Maut dan Cinta, Karya Mochtar Lubis", 동남아연구, 30(3), pp.309~335 (2020), 동남아연구소[DOI]
- Biyantari, L. A., "ASPEK MORAL DALAM NOVEL HARIMAU! HARIMAU! KARYA MOCHTAR LUBIS TINJAUAN SEMIOTIK", pp.2009
- Chambert-Loir, Henri, "Mochtar Lubis: Uni Vision de1’Indonesie Contempraire" (1974), 1’Ecole Francaise D’Extreme-Orient
- D. P. N., "KAMUS BESAR BAHASA INDONESIA PUSAT BAHASA(Edisi Keempat)" (2008), PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama
- Endraswara, S., "Metedologi Penelitian Sastra : Epistemologi, Model, Teori, dan Aplikasi" (2008), Media Presindo
- Hill, D. T., "Jurnalisme dan Politik di Indonesia: Biografi Kritis Mochtar" (2011), Yayasan Obor
- Jassin, H., "Kesusastraan Indonesia Modern dalam Kritik dan Essay(II)" (1955), Gunung Agung
- Jang Gyem, Kim, "Novel Harimau! Harimau! Karya Mochtar Lubis (Suatu Telaah Struktural-Semiotik)", pp.1991
- Jang Gyem, Kim, "Citra Tokoh dalam Novel-Novel Mochtar Lubis (Kajian Struktural-Semiotik)", pp.1996
- Lubis, Mochtar, "Teknik Mengarang" (1981), Kurna Esa
- Lubis, Mochtar, "Senja di Jakarta(II)" (1981), Pustaka Jaya
- Lubis, Mochtar, "Tanah Gersang(II)" (1982), Pustaka Jaya
- Lubis, Mochtar, "Maut dan Cinta(IV)" (1989), Pustaka Jaya
- Lubis, Mochtar, "Tidak Ada Esok(III)" (1989), Pustaka jaya
- Lubis, Mochtar, "Jalan Tak Ada Ujung(IV)" (1990), Pustaka J
- Lubis, Mochtar, "Harimau! Harimau!" (1992), Yayasan Obor
- Nugrahani, F., "Metode Penelitian Kualitatif" (2014), Cakra Books
- Nurgiantoro, "Teori Pengkajian Fiksi" (2005), Gadjah Mada University Press
- Palmer, R. E., "Hermeneutika, Teori Baru Mengenai Interpretasi, Pustaka Pelajar" (2003), Pustaka Pelajar
- Pradopo, R. D., "Pengkajian Puisi" (1993), Gadjah Mada University Press
- Riffaterre, M., "Describing Poetic Structures: Two approaches to Baudelaire’s les Chats", Yale French Studies (1966)
- Riffaterre, M., "Semiotics of Poetry" (1978), Indiana of University Press
- Sujito, S., "Perlawanan Simbolik Terhadap orde Baru dalam Novel Harimau! Harimau! Karya Mochtar Lubis (Kajian Hegemoni)", Edu-Kata, 1(2) (2014)[DOI]
- Sutrisno, Mudji, "Man and State in the Works of Mochtar Lubis an Mangunwijaya: An Inquiry into the Relations between the “Ideal” and the “Real” in Mochtar Lubis and Mangunwijaya Political Philosophies", pp.1986
- Teeuw, A., "Sastra dan Ilmu Sastra, Pengantar Teori Sastra" (1984), Pustaka Jaya
- Wellek, Rene, "Teori Kesustraan" (1989), PT. Gramedia
- Wicaksono, Andri, "Colonizers and Fighters: Discursive Relations of The National revolution Period in Indonesia Novels", Psychology and Education, 58(4) (2021)