갈등과 소통 그리고 타인의 중요성

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to state that a fundamental discussion on the importance of others needs to be conducted before discussing communication methods to resolve today's conflicts and to examine philosophical answers to the importance of others. For this purpose, this paper first examines what the two theories(deficit theory and motivational theory) about conflict and communication say. I think that to find a way to communicate, it is necessary to first consider what motivational theory says. However, because the way people relate to others today is different from before, finding communication methods based on motivation theory is also insufficient. The situation today in which people pursue individualistic values rather than communitarian values shows that, first of all, people need to think about the importance of others to humans. Discussions about the importance of others can also be found in medicine and psychology. However, when it comes to finding ways to communicate, a more fundamental discussion about the importance of others is needed. This paper will discuss this through Heidegger's philosophy. Heidegger's philosophy discusses the fact that others are fundamentally important for human existence.