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러시아어 공간전치사 В의 공간적 원형의미 및 의미 분포 양상 분석

The Analysis of the Typical Meaning and the Meaning Distribution Pattern of the Spatial Proposition В in Russian language

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참고문헌

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초록

The space proposition B in Russian language can be divided into the space direction word Вп [+inclusion]/[+place/location] which governs the objective case while having the property of [+movement]/[+direction] based on the [+space dimensional deixis] and the space location word Вв which governs the locative based on the property of [+inclusion]/[+place/location]. The results of this study showed that the origin form between Вв and Вп is Вв and Вп temporarily becomes a polysemy with the applied metaphorical mechanism. In addition, there were total 4,954 times when the space proposition B was extracted from the basic data of this study, among which the frequency of space location word Вв was 1,814 (36.6%), while the space direction word Вп was found 3,140 times(63.4%). Moreover, the combination rate of Вв and lagging element was abstract noun>space noun>time noun>specific noun>person noun>other>quantity expression>idiomatic expression>cosmos/weather noun, in respective order. The combination rate of the space location word Вп and the lagging element was abstract noun>space noun>others>specific noun>person noun>time noun>idiomatic expression>cosmos/weather noun>quantity expression, in respective order. And also the combination rate of each noun and Вв or Вп was differentiating, which was caused by the meaning property of each vocabulary, the prototypic meaning of Вв and Вп and the cognitive limitation of public Russian speakers.

Abstract

The space proposition B in Russian language can be divided into the space direction word Вп [+inclusion]/[+place/location] which governs the objective case while having the property of [+movement]/[+direction] based on the [+space dimensional deixis] and the space location word Вв which governs the locative based on the property of [+inclusion]/[+place/location]. The results of this study showed that the origin form between Вв and Вп is Вв and Вп temporarily becomes a polysemy with the applied metaphorical mechanism. In addition, there were total 4,954 times when the space proposition B was extracted from the basic data of this study, among which the frequency of space location word Вв was 1,814 (36.6%), while the space direction word Вп was found 3,140 times(63.4%). Moreover, the combination rate of Вв and lagging element was abstract noun>space noun>time noun>specific noun>person noun>other>quantity expression>idiomatic expression>cosmos/weather noun, in respective order. The combination rate of the space location word Вп and the lagging element was abstract noun>space noun>others>specific noun>person noun>time noun>idiomatic expression>cosmos/weather noun>quantity expression, in respective order. And also the combination rate of each noun and Вв or Вп was differentiating, which was caused by the meaning property of each vocabulary, the prototypic meaning of Вв and Вп and the cognitive limitation of public Russian speakers.

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