개항이후 대한제국 성립 이전 외교관 복식 연구
A Study on the Costume of Diplomats between the port-opening and the establishment of the Korean Empire
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The purpose of this study is contemplating the costume of the diplomats between the port-opening and the establishment of the Korean Empire. Western costume system included wearing daeryebok(大禮服;court-costume) when delivering credentials to rulers with soryebok(小禮服;formal dress) in other banquets. Not having its proper costume with diplomatic manner after the port-opening, Joseon gradually reformed its system. The costume of the diplomats at this time can be summarized as follows. The first stage was the period before the Gabshin-reformation甲申衣制改革 of 1884. The mission to Japan wore hongdanryung(紅團領) at audiences with rulers with pyeonbok(便服) in daily lives, while the Corean embassy to America seemed to wear plum-colored. The second one was the period after the Gabshin-reformation, when the diplomats wore heukdanryung(黑團領) as public, and chaksueui(窄袖衣) with jeonbok(戰服) as private. The last stage refers to the period after the Gaboh-reformation甲午衣制改革 of 1894 followed by the Eulmi-reformation乙未衣制改革 of 1895. The diplomats wore wide- sleeve heukdanryung with samo(紗帽) as daeryebok, narrow-sleeve heukdanryung with samo as soryebok, and chaksueui with jeonbok as tongsangbok(通常服;business suit) with examples of Min, Young-Hwan閔泳煥 and Lee Bum-Jin李範晉. Joseon maintained traditional-style daeryebok system until the establishment of the Korean Empire before they arranged the western-style court costume in April 1900. This system can be evaluated in that Joseon reacted to the period characterized by western dominance, with traditional systems merged into modern forms.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is contemplating the costume of the diplomats between the port-opening and the establishment of the Korean Empire. Western costume system included wearing daeryebok(大禮服;court-costume) when delivering credentials to rulers with soryebok(小禮服;formal dress) in other banquets. Not having its proper costume with diplomatic manner after the port-opening, Joseon gradually reformed its system. The costume of the diplomats at this time can be summarized as follows. The first stage was the period before the Gabshin-reformation甲申衣制改革 of 1884. The mission to Japan wore hongdanryung(紅團領) at audiences with rulers with pyeonbok(便服) in daily lives, while the Corean embassy to America seemed to wear plum-colored. The second one was the period after the Gabshin-reformation, when the diplomats wore heukdanryung(黑團領) as public, and chaksueui(窄袖衣) with jeonbok(戰服) as private. The last stage refers to the period after the Gaboh-reformation甲午衣制改革 of 1894 followed by the Eulmi-reformation乙未衣制改革 of 1895. The diplomats wore wide- sleeve heukdanryung with samo(紗帽) as daeryebok, narrow-sleeve heukdanryung with samo as soryebok, and chaksueui with jeonbok as tongsangbok(通常服;business suit) with examples of Min, Young-Hwan閔泳煥 and Lee Bum-Jin李範晉. Joseon maintained traditional-style daeryebok system until the establishment of the Korean Empire before they arranged the western-style court costume in April 1900. This system can be evaluated in that Joseon reacted to the period characterized by western dominance, with traditional systems merged into modern forms.
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