화인(華人)의 베트남 사이공 이주(移住)와 이주화인의 경제활동사(史) 고찰

Abstract

A Study on the Overseas Chinese Migrant to Saigon and the History of their Economic Activities Kim, Hyun-Tae․Kim, Hyun-Jae It is estimated that about 60 million people live in over 140 countries around the world. In Southeast Asia, which is geographically close to China, it is said that 72.3% of the world's Chinese population live in Southeast Asia. It is the 25th largest nation in terms of population and its assets are at least $ 2.5 trillion in economic power, making it the eighth largest nation in the world. The most important reason why the Chinese are attracted attention is their economic power. Especially, the proportion of overseas Chinese in Southeast Asian countries is not high compared to the total population, but the proportion of economic influence is very large in this region. What are the backgrounds and factors that have influenced the economy of the country while the Chinese have lived in other countries? And what economic activities could they survive and develop in the indigenous community? In order to find out the answer to this question, this study aims to be the main study subject of Saigon, which is the largest resident area of the Chinese ethnic group in Vietnam. This is because not only the migration history of the Overseas Chinese in Vietnam is prolonged but also the economics of Vietnam has led and developed from the ancient times to the modern times. In particular, the modernization of Vietnam from the modern history of the Chinese to the southern part of Vietnam and the economic development has laid the foundations for the determination of the southern territory of Vietnam and rapid economic growth. Therefore, this study focuses on the economic aspects of Saigon's birth and development in the modern history of Vietnam, which has been rapidly and intensively migrated to Vietnam and the 300 year history of Vietnam. For this purpose, first of all, Chapter 2 examines domestic preliminary studies on the Overseas Chinese. In Chapter 3, we examine the background and process of migration to Saigon in Overseas Chinese. Chapter 4 examines the economic activities that have contributed to the history of Chinese economic development in Saigon. The final conclusion summarizes the contents of the chapters and draws implications for the significance and significance of Chinese history in Saigon history.