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임신성 당뇨병의 최신 지견

Recent advances in gestational diabetes mellitus

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주제분류산부인과학

초록

=최근 가임기 여성에서 비만 인구가 증가하고, 식이나 생활 습관의 변화에 따라 제 2형 당뇨병이나 임신성 당뇨병의 유병율이 증가하고 있다. 임신성 당뇨병은 임신 중에 처음 발견되거나 시작되는 불내당능이 특징으로, 혈당 조절 정도에 따라 주산기 예후에 영향을 미치고 합병증이 증가하므로 조기 발견 및 치료가 중요하다. 또한, 임신성 당뇨병의 기왕력은 다음 임신에서도 재발하거나 추후에 제 2형 당뇨병으로 이환될 위험성이 높기 때문에 출산 후에도 지속적인 추적 관찰이 필요하다.

참고문헌 (79)

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