Analysis of the association between health-related and work-related factors among workers and metabolic syndrome using data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016)
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: This study analyzed health-related factors for metabolic syndrome (Mets) among workers in South Korea. SUBJECTS/METHODS: This analysis included 4,666 adults aged 19-64 years to analyzed health-related risk factors for Mets from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016). The sociodemographic, working, health-related, and biochemical characteristics were presented as percentages (%) by chi-square tests. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and associations between health-related factors characteristic of workers and the odds ratios of Mets. RESULTS: An increased prevalence of Mets was associated with male day workers compared to male shift workers (1.726-fold increase, 95% CI: 1.077-2.765), and with ≥ 8 hrs/day sleep duration compared to < 6 hrs/day sleep duration in female workers (2.133-fold, 95% CI: 1.041-4.368). In addition, reduced odds of high Mets were associated with male workers consumed of breakfast 5-7 times/wk compared to those consumed < 1 time/wk (0.593-fold decrease, 95% CI: 0.372-0.944). CONCLUSIONS: Health-related factors (sleep duration, frequency of breakfast) and working type in Korean workers may affect the prevalence of Mets.
Abstract
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: This study analyzed health-related factors for metabolic syndrome (Mets) among workers in South Korea. SUBJECTS/METHODS: This analysis included 4,666 adults aged 19-64 years to analyzed health-related risk factors for Mets from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016). The sociodemographic, working, health-related, and biochemical characteristics were presented as percentages (%) by chi-square tests. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and associations between health-related factors characteristic of workers and the odds ratios of Mets. RESULTS: An increased prevalence of Mets was associated with male day workers compared to male shift workers (1.726-fold increase, 95% CI: 1.077-2.765), and with ≥ 8 hrs/day sleep duration compared to < 6 hrs/day sleep duration in female workers (2.133-fold, 95% CI: 1.041-4.368). In addition, reduced odds of high Mets were associated with male workers consumed of breakfast 5-7 times/wk compared to those consumed < 1 time/wk (0.593-fold decrease, 95% CI: 0.372-0.944). CONCLUSIONS: Health-related factors (sleep duration, frequency of breakfast) and working type in Korean workers may affect the prevalence of Mets.
참고문헌 (27)
- Grundy SM, "Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association", National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute scientific statement, 2005, pp.4, 198~203
- Scuteri A, "Metabolic syndrome across Europe: different clusters of risk factors", Eur J Prev Cardiol, 22, pp.486~491 (2015)
- Xiao J, "Association of alcohol consumption and components of metabolic syndrome among people in rural China", Nutr Metab (Lond), 12, pp.5~ (2015)
- Huh JH, "Metabolic syndrome epidemic among Korean adults: Korean survey of Cardiometabolic Syndrome (2018)", Atherosclerosis, 277, pp.47~52 (2018)
- 오정대, "건강행위실천과 대사증후군", Korean Journal of Family Medicine, 30(02), pp.120~128 (2009), 대한가정의학회
- Wang Q, "The effects of a lifestyle intervention program on physical outcomes, depression, and quality of life in adults with metabolic syndrome: a randomized clinical trial", Int J Cardiol, 230, pp.461~467 (2017)
- 정상진, "Breakfast skipping and breakfast type are associated with daily nutrient intakes and metabolic syndrome in Korean adults", Nutrition Research and Practice, 9(3), pp.288~295 (2015), 한국영양학회[DOI]
- Cheserek MJ, "Disparities in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and its components among university employees by age, gender and occupation", J Clin Diagn Res, 8, pp.65~69 (2014)
- Ryu H, "Factors associated with metabolic syndrome among Korean office workers", Arch Environ Occup Health, 72, pp.249~257 (2017)
- Molzof HE, "The impact of meal timing on cardiometabolic syndrome indicators in shift workers", Chronobiol Int, 34, pp.337~348 (2017)
- 유정옥, "Relationship Between Long Working Hours and Metabolic Syndrome Among Korean Workers", Asian Nursing Research, 11(1), pp.36~41 (2017), 한국간호과학회
- Wang F, "Meta-analysis on night shift work and risk of metabolic syndrome", Obes Rev, 15, pp.709~720 (2014)
- Akintunde AA, "Metabolic syndrome and occupation: any association? Prevalence among auto technicians and school teachers in South West Nigeria", Diabetes Metab Syndr, 11(Suppl 1), pp.S223~S227 (2017)
- Stefani KM, "The influence of sex and age on the relationship between sleep duration and metabolic syndrome in Korean adults", Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 102, pp.250~259 (2013)
- Hanley AJ, "Prediction of type 2 diabetes mellitus with alternative definitions of the metabolic syndrome: the insulin resistance atherosclerosis Study", Circulation, 112, pp.3713~3721 (2005)
- Lee S, "Cut-off points of waist circumference for defining abdominal obesity in the Korean population", Korean J Obes, 15, pp.1~9 (2006)
- Hwang WJ, "Effect of psychosocial factors on metabolic syndrome in male and female blue-collar workers", Jpn J Nurs Sci, 11, pp.23~34 (2014)
- Mekary RA, "Eating patterns and type 2 diabetes risk in older women: breakfast consumption and eating frequency", Am J Clin Nutr, 98, pp.436~443 (2013)
- Korea Health Statistics 2016: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VII), "Ministry of Health and Welfare", Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ~ (2017)
- Uemura M, "Breakfast skipping is positively associated with incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: evidence from the Aichi workers' cohort study", J Epidemiol, 25, pp.351~358 (2015)
- 배윤정, "성인 남녀에서 외식을 통한 열량 섭취 정도에 따른 영양소 및 식품군별 섭취 상태 평가 : 2013~2014 국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용하여", Journal of Nutrition and Health, 49(6), pp.482~494 (2016), 한국영양학회
- Tsukinoki R, "Association between lifestyle factors and plasma adiponectin levels in Japanese men", Lipids Health Dis, 4, pp.27~ (2005)
- A Study on the Relationship between Working Hours, Health and Productivity of Workers, "Lee SR", Korea Labor Institute, ~ (2015)
- Bannai A, "The association between long working hours and health: a systematic review of epidemiological evidence", Scand J Work Environ Health, 40, pp.5~18 (2014)
- Kim CE, "Association between sleep duration and metabolic syndrome: a cross-sectional study", BMC Public Health, 18, pp.720~ (2018)
- Kim K, "Association between sleep duration, fat mass, lean mass and obesity in Korean adults: the fourth and fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys", J Sleep Res, 26, pp.453~460 (2017)
- Itani O, "Short sleep duration and health outcomes: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and metaregression", Sleep Med, 32, pp.246~256 (2017)